EarthStation1 MediaOutlet News: Today's 15% Off Specials & #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Titles At EarthStation1.com!

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: TV Commercials: The Classics Vol. 2 DVD, Video Download, USB Drive
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26: National Coconut Day: -- A day to savor what the coconut offers in sweet support for our bodies in its several ways. Coconut oil alone falls into the superfood category due to its medium-chain triglyceride (MCTs) content and all that they seem to do. Whether supporting a weight loss program, moisturizing skin, and hair or metabolizing into energy, coconut oil plays a significant role in your body. We use the whole coconut in many different forms for our bodies and everyday cooking. From shredded coconut to milk, cream, water, and oil, each provides essential nutrients and flavor. Its anti-viral and anti-microbial properties are notable as well. Coconut is rich in fiber, Vitamin B6, iron, and minerals like magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, selenium, and zinc. The oil from coconut moisturizes our skin and also helps keep our skin clear and hair silky, too. Of course, in the kitchen, we love coconut! Beyond baked goods, coconut infuses sweet flavor to our cooking, and because the MCTs in coconut oil doesn't absorb in the body as fat, it is an ideal alternative to other oils and fats. The flavor of coconut oil makes the best air-popped popcorn. Add coconut milk to your curry recipe and win rave reviews! Those who are lactose intolerant and craving ice cream know that coconut milk also makes an excellent substitute for creamy homemade ice cream. And of course, it's not summer without a pina colada! Beyond the fruit and water of the coconut that we consume as food, consumers also use the husk and shells as a potting medium, carbon filtration, charcoal, bio-fuel, and even organic cat litter. Another use for the husks is the production of coir, which manufacturers use in making mattresses, doormats, and more. Enjoy the benefits of coconut, and share your favorite ways to use it. Coconut Coalition of the Americas (CCA) was founded in 2017 when coconut industry stakeholders realized there needed to be one unified voice for the North American coconut trade. Industry members came together to steward the category and promote the facts about coconut oil and coconut products. Follow National Coconut Day by using #NationalCoconutDay on social media. In 2019, the Coconut Coalition of the Americas founded National Coconut Day to celebrate the mighty coconut and increase awareness of its benefits. It's more than just a baking staple. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/tv-commercials-the-classics-vol-2-dv2.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: TV Commercials: The Classics Vol. 6 DVD, Video Download, USB Drive
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26: National Chocolate Pudding Day: -- An annual day to get all excited for a serving of this creamy dessert! Children and adults alike love chocolate pudding and have done so for generations. Usually eaten as a snack or dessert, chocolate pudding is also used as a filling for chocolate creme pie. Chocolate pudding is usually made with milk and sugar, flavored with chocolate and vanilla then thickened with flour or cornstarch. However, some recipes do use eggs when making the pudding. Historically, chocolate pudding is a variation of chocolate custard, using starch as a thickener instead of eggs. The 1903 edition of Mary Harris Frazer's Kentucky Receipt Book and the 1918 edition of Fannie Farmer's Boston Cooking School Cook Book, both printed recipes for the earlier version, using both eggs and flour. In 1934, General Foods (Jello) introduced a chocolate pudding mix as "Walter Baker's Dessert." However, in 1936, they renamed it "Pickle's Pudding." Chocolate pudding can be purchased ready-made and sold in grocery stores, convenience stores, and gas stations. The popular brands include Jell-O by the Kraft Foods Corporation and Snack Pack by Hunt's. To observe National Chocolate Pudding Day, enjoy some delicious Chocolate Pudding as a dessert or as a snack; rry making homemade Chocolate Pudding; mix it wasbroken cookies or candy bars, and whipped cream to create a trifle dessert; use chocolate pudding to make parfaits, or mix it with other creamy desserts like mousse and custard; and share your favorite way to enjoy chocolate pudding by using #NationalChocolatePuddingDay on social media. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/tv-commercials-the-classics-vol-6-dv6.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: American Business Films Of The 20th Century MP4 Video Download DVD
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26: World Refrigeration Day: -- A day to celebrate and appreciate the refrigeration sector for making our lives better than ever before! Did you know that the first mechanical refrigerator was made more than 300 years ago? Before that, people depended on storing edibles in cellars or underwater to keep them cool and safe from bacteria. Modern refrigeration revolutionized the way of living, and it is considered an essential part of life. Now nearly all households in the United States have at least one refrigerator, according to a 2009 report by the U.S Department of Energy. Refrigeration completely changed the way people live their lives. It gave them comfort, better food and drink storage options, and even helped in saving lives. This wonder of science and technology is everywhere around us. It helps the surgeon operate in air-conditioned hospitals, which reduces the possibility of infection by bacteria, our food and drinks remain safe to consume even after weeks, it is used in spaceships to control the temperature, and it is even used for sports! On World Refrigeration Day, we celebrate the wonder of refrigeration. It was first celebrated on June 26, 2019. Refrigeration has always been a necessity for people through the ages. People in China used to cut and store ice around 1000 B.C. Indians and Egyptians kept earthen pots outside at night to form ice. In the 18 century, Europeans wrapped salted ice in flannel and kept it underground. The onset of modern refrigeration started with William Cullen, who observed the cooling tendency of the evaporation process in 1720. In 1835, Jacob Perkins, the "father of the refrigerator," was granted the first patent for a vapor compression cycle, which used liquid ammonia. The title of his patent was "apparatus and means for producing ice, and in colling fluids." The popularity of refrigeration grew by leaps and bounds in the 19 century. It was widely used first by breweries and then by the meat industry. Slowly it became essential for normal households. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/american-business-films-1910s1960s-3-dual-laye191019603.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Abbott And Costello Old Time Radio MP3 Collection DVD, Download, USB
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26: National Beauticians Day: -- Get together with your friends or family and pamper yourselves, while supporting the beauticians whose training and hard work help us look our best. We all need a little help looking our best now and then, and National Beauticians Day celebrates those cosmetological experts who can help hide our flaws and bring out the absolute best of our beauty. There are multiple disciplines within the realm of cosmetology, including such areas as skin care, manicures, electrology, hair care, and cosmetic application. When it's a special day for you, it's always good to remember that without these, we could be locked in a perpetual bad hair day. The world of fashion and style is in constant flux, evolving with the changing of the seasons, and these wonderful navigators of the beauty world will see you through. Cosmetics is one of the foundations of the beauticians art, with the knowledge of how colors, skin tones, and hair color all come together to create the unique pallete that is your skin. Cosmetics have to be carefully selected to enhance your natural features, with considerations needing to be taken for dry skin, oily skin, and the always tricky combination skin. While most people think merely of the colorants that are standard 'make-up', cosmetics actually include those products used for treating the various issues tied into the nature of your skin. Skin care is done through a variety of methods, and National Beauticians Day is a great time to check in with your cosmetologist to help you adjust for your new look. There are several processes involved in properly caring with your skin, including regular cleansings, masks (such as clay-based, peel masks, sheet masks, and others). Exfoliation helps to get rid of dead skin to help the fresh new skin underneath truly shine, or to even out rough spots on your skin. Combining these habits with Toning, moisturizing, and products to protect your skin from skin and wind damage. But what is perfect skin without the glowing, healthy hair to back it up? Just like your skin, hair has different characteristics, some is naturally curly, or long and straight, some is fine, and others thick, and just like face, hair can suffer from being oily or dry. There's so much that can be done with hair, with coloring being one of the most popular options, serving to perfectly compliment your natural coloration. There are hundreds of different hair styles, each one serving to compliment your face in a different way. National Beauticians Day is a great opportunity to consult them on what styles would look best on you. Another great way to celebrate is to get together with your friends, men and women alike, and head on down to your local nail salon or spa for a relaxing mani-pedi. Men rarely take an opportunity for this level of pampering, and that's a terrible shame. Convince your friends to come on down with you, and you can guarantee they'll keep coming back for more. For bonus points, try to convince them to get their nails not just shaped, but to get at least a clear-coat, if not a full colored coat! National Beauticians Day can also be an opportunity for you to take the plunge and get rid of those unsightly and bothersome areas of body hair. Electrology is another element of the beautician's art, allowing you to take control of your appearance by permanently removing unwanted hair in troublesome areas. Never worry about shaving your armpits, or having an unsightly bikini lines at the beach or pool. With the application of electrolisis, you'll be free from these concerns forever! So pop in to see your Beautician, and bring them cards or flowers, or even treat them to a day at the spa with a gift certificate! On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/abbott-and-costello-old-time-radio-mp3-dv3.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: American Anti-Drug Films & Broadcasts Set MP4 Video Download 2 DVD Set
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26: World Drug Day (The International Day Against Drug Abuse And Illicit Trafficking): -- Understanding the dangers and effects of substances is crucial for making informed choices and protecting your health. Affecting millions of people worldwide, illicit drug use and abuse can have a wide range of harmful effects on individuals and communities, which may include causing addictions, creating financial distress, ruining health and well-being, upending careers and devastating families. Sponsored by the UN, World Drug Day is an annual event that seeks to draw attention to the havoc that drugs can wreak, encouraging individuals to make better, healthier choices for a drug-free world. World Drug Day was established by the United Nations General Assembly in 1987 and the inaugural event was celebrated the following June 26. The event was founded as an expression of the determination of the UN to cooperate and strengthen their actions to create a society that is free of drug abuse. The United Nations continues to observe World Drug Day, encouraging individuals, communities, governments, schools and various organizations to not only educate young people about the dangers of drug use, but also promote healthy ways to deal with life's problems without turning to drugs. Each year, the organizers from the United Nations offer a theme that helps to provide focus and garner traction for the promotion of World Drug Day. Some of the past themes over the years have included: A Message of Hope: Drug Use Disorders are Preventable and Treatable; Value Yourself_Make Healthy Choices; Make Health Your 'New High' In Life, Not Drugs; and Better Knowledge for Better Care. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/classic-american-antidrug-films-2-dual-layer-dvd-se3.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Survive: Torture! 3 State Torture Victims Testimonies MP4 Download DVD
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1987: United Nations International Day In Support of Victims Of Torture: -- A day to raise critical awareness about torture and to rally support. It establishes the premise that torture is a crime against humanity. The day is also dedicated to the victims of torture, who have often been swept aside in endless narratives. The day was brought into existence in 1997 after a decades-long campaign, which started with the 1987 Convention Against Torture. June 26 illuminates the necessary steps that we as a society can take to eliminate the use of torture and the ways in which we can support the victims of this heinous crime. Torture, a crime under international law, is still prevalent in many parts of the world. The United Nations defines torture as the intentional infliction of physical or mental suffering to a person to exert some information or execute a punishment. As per the U.N., torture is counted as one of the vilest acts that a person can perpetrate on their fellow human beings. The inhumanity of torture has long been justified as a means to an end. But leading psychologists have decried torture as effective and inept to accomplish any goal. The quest to declare torture a crime has been long championed in the halls of the U.N. In 1987, the Convention Against Torture came into effect, which regarded torture as a degrading treatment that should be deemed illegal. The U.N. General Assembly marked June 26 as the official United Nations International Day in Support of Victims of Torture in 1997. The day seeks to end the barbaric adoption and acceptance of torture. Many global organizations, including Amnesty International and the International Rehabilitation Council for Torture Victims, organize events around the world to raise awareness about the adverse impact of torture on humans. On June 26, a collective pledge is taken to raise awareness about the urgency to declare torture as a crime at a national level in the remaining countries. For the victims, the road to recovery from the abuse inflicted by torture is rather difficult. Through the declaration of an international day in support of the victims, the U.N. raises special funds that focus on their healing and recovery with practical assistance and therapy. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/survive-torture-3-state-torture-victims-testimonies-mp4-download-d34.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The Mongol Hordes: Storm From The East TV Series DVD MP4 USB Drive
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1243: The Mongols: The Mongol Empire: Mongol Invasions And Conquests: The Mongol Invasion Of West Asia: The Mongol Invasions Of Anatolia: The Battle Of Kose Dag: -- Mongol Empire invaders fight against the Sultanate of Rum, a Turko-Persian Sunni Muslim state established in the parts of Anatolia which had been conquered from the Byzantine Empire by the Seljuq dynasty's Seljuk Empire, at the defile (a narrow pass or gorge between mountains or hills) of Kose Dag, a location between the provinces of Erzincan and Gumushane in modern northeastern Turkey. The Mongols achieved a decisive victory, resulting in turmoil throughout Anatolia that led directly to the decline and disintegration of the Seljuq state. The Empire of Trebizond, a rump state of the Byzantine Empire located at various locations around the Black Sea and ally to the Seljuks, became a vassal state of the Mongol Empire. Furthermore, the adjacent Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia became a vassal state of the Mongols. Real power over Anatolia was thereafter exercised by the Mongols. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/the-mongol-hordes-storm-from-the-east-tv-series-dvd-mp4-usb-driv4.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Monarchy In The UK: British Royal History DVD, Download, USB Drive
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1483: The English Monarchy (The Monarchy Of The Kingdom Of England): Royal Accessions: Successions To The English Throne: -- Richard III becomes King of England, following a declaration by an assembly of both lords and commoners to this effect that further declared the de jure king, 12-year-old Edward V, was an illegitimate king due to his parents' marriage having been declared bigamous. He was crowned on July 6, 1483. Richard Plantagenet (October 2, 1452 - August 22, 1485), King Richard III of England from 1483 until his death, was King of England and Lord of Ireland. He was the last king of the House Of York and the last of the Plantagenet dynasty. His defeat and death at the Battle Of Bosworth Field, the last decisive battle of the Wars Of The Roses, marked the end of the Middle Ages in England. He is the protagonist of Richard III, one of William Shakespeare's history/tragedy plays. Richard was created Duke of Gloucester in 1461 after the accession of his brother King Edward IV. In 1472, he married Anne Neville, daughter of Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick. He governed northern England during Edward's reign, and played a role in the invasion of Scotland in 1482. When Edward IV died in April 1483, Richard was named Lord Protector of the realm for Edward's eldest son and successor, the 12-year-old Edward V. Arrangements were made for Edward V's coronation on 22 June 1483. Before the king could be crowned, the marriage of his parents was declared bigamous and therefore invalid. Now officially illegitimate, their children were barred from inheriting the throne. On 25 June, an assembly of lords and commoners endorsed a declaration to this effect, and proclaimed Richard as the rightful king. He was crowned on 6 July 1483. Edward and his younger brother Richard of Shrewsbury, Duke of York, called the "Princes in the Tower", were not seen in public after August, and accusations circulated that they had been murdered on King Richard's orders, under the Tudor rule a few years later. There were two major rebellions against Richard during his reign. In October 1483, an unsuccessful revolt was led by staunch allies of Edward IV and Richard's former ally, Henry Stafford, 2nd Duke of Buckingham. Then, in August 1485, Henry Tudor and his uncle, Jasper Tudor, landed in southern Wales with a contingent of French troops, and marched through Pembrokeshire, recruiting soldiers. Henry's forces defeated Richard's army near the Leicestershire town of Market Bosworth. Richard was slain, making him the last English king to die in battle. Henry Tudor then ascended the throne as Henry VII. Historians consider Bosworth Field to be a defining moment of English and Welsh history. Richard's corpse was taken to the nearby town of Leicester and buried without ceremony. His original tomb monument is believed to have been removed during the English Reformation, and his remains were wrongly thought to have been thrown into the River Soar. In 2012, an archaeological excavation was commissioned by the Richard III Society on the site previously occupied by Grey Friars Priory. The University of Leicester identified the skeleton found in the excavation as that of Richard III as a result of radiocarbon dating, comparison with contemporary reports of his appearance, identification of trauma sustained at the Battle of Bosworth and comparison of his mitochondrial DNA with that of two matrilineal descendants of his sister Anne. He was reburied in Leicester Cathedral on March 26, 2015. The Battle Of Bosworth Field (or Battle of Bosworth) was the last significant battle of the Wars Of The Roses, the civil war between the Houses of Lancaster and York that extended across England in the latter half of the 15th century. Fought on August 22, 1485, the battle was won by the Lancastrians. Their leader Henry Tudor, Earl of Richmond, by his victory became the first English monarch of the Tudor dynasty. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/monarchy-in-the-uk-british-royal-family-history-films-dvd.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Aviation History Films Collection DVD MP4 Video Download
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1794: The Age Of Enlightenment (The Enlightenment, The Age Of Reason): The Age Of Revolution: The Atlantic Revolutions: The French Revolution: The French Revolutionary And Napoleonic Wars (The Great French War) (The French Revolutionary Wars, The Napoleonic Wars): The Napoleonic Wars: The Coalition Wars: The War Of The First Coalition: The Low Countries Theatre Of The War Of The First Coalition (The Flanders Campaign): The Battle Of Fleurus: Aviation: The History Of Aviation: The History Of Military Aviation: Lighter Than Air Aviation (Lighter-Than-Air-Aviation): The History Of Ballooning: -- The Battle Of Fleurus marked the first successful military use of aircraft that influenced the result of a battle when the French employ the reconnaissance balloon l'Entreprenant (French: "The Entrepreneur"). The Battle Of Fleurus was an engagement between the army of the First French Republic and the Coalition Army (Britain, Hanover, Dutch Republic, and Habsburg Monarchy). Both sides had forces in the area of around 80,000 men but the French were able to concentrate their troops and defeat the First Coalition. The Allied defeat led to the permanent loss of the Austrian Netherlands and to the destruction of the Dutch Republic. The battle marked a turning point for the French army, which remained ascendant for the rest of the War of the First Coalition. A French reconnaissance balloon, l'Entreprenant, operated by the Aerostatic Corps, continuously informed General of Division (MG) Jean-Baptiste Jourdan about Austrian movements, and helped bring about victory. French painter and lithographer Jean-Baptiste Mauzaisse painted the battle, complete with the balloon l'Entreprenant, in the Galerie des Batailles at the Palace of Versailles. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/aviation-history-films-2-dual-layer-dvd-se2.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The Monarchy: British Royal Family History TV Series DVD MP4 USB Drive
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1830: The English Monarchy (The Monarchy Of The Kingdom Of England): Royal Accessions: Successions To The English, Scottish, Irish And Hanoverian Thrones: -- William Henry Hanover becomes William IV becomes King Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Ireland and King Of Hanover upon the death of his older brother George, reigning until his death in 1765. ========= #DOTD: George IV Of The United Kingdom, King Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Ireland and King Of Hanover from January 29, 1820 until his death (b. August 12, 1762) #dies at 3:15 AM at Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England, United Kingdom, aged 67. At about 3 AM, George awoke and passed a bowel movement, "a large evacuation mix'd with blood", then sent for his doctor Sir Henry Halford, allegedly calling to his servants "Sir Henry! Sir Henry! Fetch him; this is death!" Accounts of George's final moments and last words vary. According to Halford, following his arrival and that of Sir William Knighton, the King's "lips grew livid, and he dropped his head on the page's shoulder ... I was up the stairs in five minutes, and he died but eight minutes afterwards." Other accounts state the King placed his hands on his stomach and said "Surely, this must be death", or that he called out "Good God, what is this?", clasped his page's hand, and said "my boy, this is death". An autopsy conducted by his physicians revealed George had died from upper gastrointestinal bleeding resulting from the rupture of a blood vessel in his stomach A large tumour "the size of an orange" was found attached to his bladder; his heart was enlarged, had heavily calcified valves and was surrounded by a large fat deposit. The King was buried in St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle, on July 15. His only legitimate child, Princess Charlotte, predeceased him in 1817, as did his childless younger brother Prince Frederick in 1827, so he was succeeded by another younger brother, William IV. George IV was born George Augustus Frederick Hanover at St James's Palace, London, England, Great Britain. At the time of his accession to the throne, he was acting as prince regent for his father, George III, having done so since February 5, 1811 during his father's final mental illness. George IV was the eldest child of King George III and Queen Charlotte. He led an extravagant lifestyle that contributed to the fashions of the Regency era, and his associates such as the dandy Beau Brummell and the architect John Nash created the Regency style. He was a patron of new forms of leisure, style and taste. He commissioned John Nash to build the Royal Pavilion in Brighton and remodel Buckingham Palace, and commissioned Jeffry Wyatville to rebuild Windsor Castle. George's charm and culture earned him the title "the first gentleman of England", but his dissolute way of life and poor relationships with his parents and his wife, Caroline of Brunswick, earned him the contempt of the people and dimmed the prestige of the monarchy. He excluded Caroline from his coronation and asked the government to introduce the unpopular Pains and Penalties Bill in an unsuccessful attempt to divorce her. George's rule was tarnished by scandal and financial extravagance. His ministers found his behaviour selfish, unreliable and irresponsible and he was strongly influenced by favourites. During most of George's regency and reign, Lord Liverpool controlled the government as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. Liverpool's government presided over Britain's ultimate victory over Napoleon and negotiated a peace settlement with the French. After Liverpool's retirement, George IV was forced to accept Catholic emancipation despite opposing it. His only legitimate child, Princess Charlotte, predeceased him in 1817, as did his childless younger brother Prince Frederick in 1827, so he was succeeded by another younger brother, William IV. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/the-monarchy-3-part-british-royal-family-tv-series-dvd-mp4-u34.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Monarchy In The UK: British Royal History MP4 Video Download DVD Set
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1830: The English Monarchy (The Monarchy Of The Kingdom Of England): Royal Accessions: Successions To The English, Scottish, Irish And Hanoverian Thrones: -- William Henry Hanover becomes William IV becomes King Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Ireland and King Of Hanover upon the death of his older brother George, reigning until his death in 1765. ========= #DOTD: George IV Of The United Kingdom, King Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Ireland and King Of Hanover from January 29, 1820 until his death (b. August 12, 1762) #dies at 3:15 AM at Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England, United Kingdom, aged 67. At about 3 AM, George awoke and passed a bowel movement, "a large evacuation mix'd with blood", then sent for his doctor Sir Henry Halford, allegedly calling to his servants "Sir Henry! Sir Henry! Fetch him; this is death!" Accounts of George's final moments and last words vary. According to Halford, following his arrival and that of Sir William Knighton, the King's "lips grew livid, and he dropped his head on the page's shoulder ... I was up the stairs in five minutes, and he died but eight minutes afterwards." Other accounts state the King placed his hands on his stomach and said "Surely, this must be death", or that he called out "Good God, what is this?", clasped his page's hand, and said "my boy, this is death". An autopsy conducted by his physicians revealed George had died from upper gastrointestinal bleeding resulting from the rupture of a blood vessel in his stomach A large tumour "the size of an orange" was found attached to his bladder; his heart was enlarged, had heavily calcified valves and was surrounded by a large fat deposit. The King was buried in St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle, on July 15. His only legitimate child, Princess Charlotte, predeceased him in 1817, as did his childless younger brother Prince Frederick in 1827, so he was succeeded by another younger brother, William IV. George IV was born George Augustus Frederick Hanover at St James's Palace, London, England, Great Britain. At the time of his accession to the throne, he was acting as prince regent for his father, George III, having done so since February 5, 1811 during his father's final mental illness. George IV was the eldest child of King George III and Queen Charlotte. He led an extravagant lifestyle that contributed to the fashions of the Regency era, and his associates such as the dandy Beau Brummell and the architect John Nash created the Regency style. He was a patron of new forms of leisure, style and taste. He commissioned John Nash to build the Royal Pavilion in Brighton and remodel Buckingham Palace, and commissioned Jeffry Wyatville to rebuild Windsor Castle. George's charm and culture earned him the title "the first gentleman of England", but his dissolute way of life and poor relationships with his parents and his wife, Caroline of Brunswick, earned him the contempt of the people and dimmed the prestige of the monarchy. He excluded Caroline from his coronation and asked the government to introduce the unpopular Pains and Penalties Bill in an unsuccessful attempt to divorce her. George's rule was tarnished by scandal and financial extravagance. His ministers found his behaviour selfish, unreliable and irresponsible and he was strongly influenced by favourites. During most of George's regency and reign, Lord Liverpool controlled the government as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. Liverpool's government presided over Britain's ultimate victory over Napoleon and negotiated a peace settlement with the French. After Liverpool's retirement, George IV was forced to accept Catholic emancipation despite opposing it. His only legitimate child, Princess Charlotte, predeceased him in 1817, as did his childless younger brother Prince Frederick in 1827, so he was succeeded by another younger brother, William IV. ========= William IV, King Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Ireland, King Of Hanover from June 26, 1830 until his death. nicknamed "The Sailor King" (June 20, 1837 - August 21, 1765) was born William Henry Hanover in the early hours of the morning at Buckingham House (modern Buckingham Palace), the third child and son of King George III and Queen Charlotte. He had two elder brothers, George, Prince of Wales, and Prince Frederick (later Duke of York and Albany) and was not expected to inherit the Crown. William succeeded his elder brother George IV, becoming the last king and penultimate monarch of Britain's House Of Hanover. William served in the Royal Navy in his youth, spending time in British North America and the Caribbean,. In 1789, he was created Duke Of Clarence and St Andrews. Between 1791 and 1811, he cohabited with the courtesan actress Dorothea Jordan, with whom he had ten children, all of whom took the surname FitzClarence. In 1818, he married Princess Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen. William remained faithful to Adelaide during their marriage. In 1827, he was appointed Britain's first Lord High Admiral since 1709. As his two elder brothers died without leaving legitimate issue, William inherited the throne when he was 64 years old. His reign saw several reforms: the Poor Law was updated, child labour restricted, slavery abolished in nearly all of the British Empire, and the electoral system refashioned by the Reform Acts of 1832. Although William did not engage in politics as much as his brother or his father, he was the last British monarch to appoint a prime minister contrary to the will of Parliament. He granted his German kingdom a short-lived liberal constitution. William had no surviving legitimate children at the time of his death, so he was succeeded by his niece Victoria in the United Kingdom and his brother Ernest Augustus in Hanover. Both Kine William and Queen Adelaide were fond of their niece, Princess Alexandrina Victoria Of Kent, the future Queen Victoria. Their attempts to forge a close relationship with the girl were frustrated by the conflict between the King and Victoria's widowed mother, the Duchess Of Kent And Strathearn. The King, angered at what he took to be disrespect from the Duchess to his wife, took the opportunity at what proved to be his final birthday banquet in August 1836 to settle the score. Speaking to those assembled at the banquet, who included the Duchess and Princess Victoria, William expressed his hope that he would survive until Victoria was 18 so that her mother the Duchess would never be regent. He said, "I trust to God that my life may be spared for nine months longer ... I should then have the satisfaction of leaving the exercise of the Royal authority to the personal authority of that young lady, heiress presumptive to the Crown, and not in the hands of a person now near me, who is surrounded by evil advisers and is herself incompetent to act with propriety in the situation in which she would be placed." The speech was so shocking that Victoria burst into tears, while her mother sat in silence and was only with difficulty persuaded not to leave immediately after dinner (the two left the next day). William's outburst undoubtedly contributed to Victoria's tempered view of him as "a good old man, though eccentric and singular". William survived, though mortally ill, to the month after Victoria's coming of age. "Poor old man!", Victoria wrote as he was dying, "I feel sorry for him; he was always personally kind to me." William was "very much shaken and affected" by the death of his eldest daughter, Sophia, Lady de L'Isle and Dudley, in childbirth in April 1837. Queen Adelaide attended the dying William devotedly, not going to bed herself for more than ten days. William died in the early hours of the morning at Windsor Castle, aged 71 where he was buried in the Royal Vault at St George's Chapel. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/monarchy-in-the-uk-british-royal-history-mp4-video-download-dvd-set.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The Western Tradition TV Series DVD, MP4 Video Download, USB Drive
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1848: The Age Of Enlightenment (The Enlightenment, The Age Of Reason): The Age Of Revolution: The Revolutions Of 1848 (The Springtime Of The Peoples, The Springtime Of Nations): France: The History Of France: The Modern History Of France: Rebellions In France: Labor Disputes In France: The June Days Uprising (French: Les Journees De Juin): -- An uprising staged by French civilians beginning June 22, 1848, in response to plans to close the National Workshops that had been created by the Second Republic in order to provide work and a minimal source of income for the unemployed, comes to an end as The National Guard, led by General Louis-Eugene Cavaignac, quelled the rebellion. Over 10,000 people were either killed or injured, while 4,000 insurgents were deported to French Algeria. The uprising marked the end of the hopes of a "Democratic and Social Republic" (Republique democratique et sociale) and the victory of the liberals over the Radical Republicans. On June 25, 1948, "The Barricades On Rue Saint-Maur-Popincourt" ("The Barricades On The Rue Faubourg-Du-Temple"), the first photo used to illustrate a newspaper story, was published as an engraving in the July 1-8, 1848 edition of L'Illustration, a French illustrated weekly newspaper published in Paris, France. This marked the beginning of the history of photojournallism, a form of journalism that uses images to tell a news story. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/the-western-tradition-dvd-set-all-52-shows-13-d5213.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Heroes Medal Of Honor Victoria Cross Legion Of Honour DVD MP4 USB Drive
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1857: Awards And Decorations: Awards And Decorations Of The British Armed Forces: Highest Military Awards For Gallantry: Highest Military Awards For Gallantry Of The British Armed Forces: The Victoria Cross (VC): -- The first investiture of the Victoria Cross occurs when Queen Victoria invested 62 of the 111 Crimean recipients in a ceremony in Hyde Park, London. The Victoria Cross (VC) is the highest and most prestigious award of the British honours system. It is awarded for valour "in the presence of the enemy" to members of the British Armed Forces. It may be awarded posthumously. It was previously awarded to Commonwealth countries, most of which have established their own honours systems and no longer recommend British honours. It may be awarded to a person of any military rank in any service and to civilians under military command although no civilian has received the award since 1879. Since the first awards were presented by Queen Victoria in 1857, two-thirds of all awards have been personally presented by the British monarch. These investitures are usually held at Buckingham Palace. The VC was introduced on 29 January 1856 by Queen Victoria to honour acts of valour during the Crimean War. Since then, the medal has been awarded 1,358 times to 1,355 individual recipients. Only 15 medals, of which 11 were to members of the British Army and four were to members of the Australian Army, have been awarded since the Second World War. The traditional explanation of the source of the metal from which the medals are struck is that it derives from Russian cannons captured at the siege of Sevastopol. However, research has indicated another origin for the material. Historian John Glanfield has established that the metal for most of the medals made since December 1914 came from two Chinese cannons, and that there is no evidence of Russian origin. Owing to its rarity, the VC is highly prized and the medal has fetched over _400,000 at auctions. A number of public and private collections are devoted to the Victoria Cross. The private collection of Lord Ashcroft, amassed since 1986, contains over one-tenth of all VCs awarded. Following a 2008 donation to the Imperial War Museum, the Ashcroft collection went on public display alongside the museum's Victoria and George Cross collection in November 2010. Beginning with the Centennial of Confederation in 1967, Canada, followed in 1975 by Australia and New Zealand, developed their own national honours systems, separate from and independent of the British or Imperial honours system. As each country's system evolved, operational gallantry awards were developed with the premier award of each system-the Victoria Cross for Australia, the Canadian Victoria Cross and the Victoria Cross for New Zealand-being created and named in honour of the Victoria Cross. These are unique awards of each honours system, recommended, assessed, gazetted, and presented by each country. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/heroes-dvd-set-all-26-tv-shows-7-di267.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: East Wind: West Wind Pearl Buck DVD MP4 Video Download USB Flash Drive
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1892: #BOTD: #HBD! Pearl Buck, also known by her Chinese name Sai Zhenzhu, American novelist, essayist, short story writer, Nobel Prize laureate (d. March 6, 1973) is #born Comfort Sydenstricker in Hillsboro, West Virginia. The daughter of missionaries, Pearl Comfort Sydenstricker Buck spent most of her life before 1934 in Zhenjiang, China. Pearl S. Buck became a noted authority on China and wrote books which revealed the mysterious Chinese culture to Western readers. Her novel The Good Earth was the best-selling fiction book in the United States in 1931 and 1932 and won the Pulitzer Prize in 1932. In 1938, she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature "for her rich and truly epic descriptions of peasant life in China and for her biographical masterpieces". She was the first American woman to win the Nobel Prize for Literature. After returning to the United States in 1935, she continued writing prolifically, became a prominent advocate of the rights of women and minority groups, and wrote widely on Chinese and Asian cultures, becoming particularly well known for her efforts on behalf of Asian and mixed-race adoption. Pearl Buck died of lung cancer in Danby, Vermont, aged 80. After her death, Pearl S. Buck's children contested the will and accused Theodore Harris, to whose foundation, Creativity Inc., Buck signed over her foreign royalties and her personal possessions to, of exerting "undue influence" on Buck during her final few years. Harris failed to appear at the trial, and the court ruled in the family's favor. She is interred in Green Hills Farm in Perkasie, Pennsylvania. She designed her own tombstone; her name is not inscribed in English on it, instead the grave marker is inscribed with Chinese characters representing her maiden name, Pearl Sydenstricker. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/east-wind-west-wind-pearl-buck-dvd-mp4-video-download-usb-flash-driv4.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: War Props: The Junkers Ju 87 Stuka Dive Bomber DVD, MP4, USB Drive
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1894: #BOTD: Hermann Pohlmann, German aerospace engineer and principal designer of the Junkers Ju 87 Stuka dive bomber (d. July 7, 1991) is #born in Germany. He later became the Deputy Chief Designer at the aircraft manufacturer Blohm & Voss. After the war, when the Hamburger Flugzeugbau (HFB) was recreated in 1956, he was appointed Chief Designer and led the team which designed the business jet HFB 320 Hansa Jet. He died aged 97. Obtaining further details about him, such as his birthplace, death place or anything further than mentioned in this listing, is tellingly absent online. The Junkers Ju 87 or Stuka (from Sturzkampfflugzeug, "Dive Bomber") was a German dive bomber and ground-attack aircraft. Designed by Hermann Pohlmann, it first flew in 1935. The Ju 87 made its combat debut in 1937 with the Luftwaffe's Condor Legion during the Spanish Civil War of 1936-1939 and served in Axis forces in World War II (1939-1945). The aircraft is easily recognisable by its inverted gull wings and fixed spatted undercarriage. Upon the leading edges of its faired main gear legs were mounted ram-air sirens known as Jericho trumpets [de], which became a propaganda symbol of German air power and of the so-called Blitzkrieg victories of 1939-1942, as well as providing Stuka pilots with audible feedback as to speed. The Stuka's design included several innovations, including automatic pull-up dive brakes under both wings to ensure that the aircraft recovered from its attack dive even if the pilot blacked out from the high g-forces. The Ju 87 operated with considerable success in close air support and anti-shipping roles at the outbreak of World War II. It led air assaults in the Invasion Of Poland in September 1939. Stukas proved critical to the rapid conquest of Norway, the Netherlands, Belgium and France in 1940. Though sturdy, accurate, and very effective against ground targets, the Stuka was, like many other dive bombers of the period, vulnerable to fighter aircraft. During the Battle of Britain of 1940-1941, its lack of manoeuvrability, speed and defensive armament meant that it required a heavy fighter escort to operate effectively. After the Battle of Britain, the Luftwaffe deployed Stuka units in the Balkans Campaign, the African and the Mediterranean theatres and in the early stages of the Eastern Front war, where it was used for general ground support, as an effective specialised anti-tank aircraft and in an anti-shipping role. Once the Luftwaffe lost air superiority, the Stuka became an easy target for enemy fighter-aircraft. It was produced until 1944 for lack of a better replacement. By 1945 ground-attack versions of the Focke-Wulf Fw 190 had largely replaced the Ju 87, but it remained in service until the end of the war in 1945. Germany built an estimated 6,000 Ju 87s of all versions between 1936 and August 1944. Oberst Hans-Ulrich Rudel became the most successful Stuka pilot and the most highly decorated German serviceman of the Second World War. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/war-props-the-junkers-ju-87-stuka-dvd-mp4-874.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: That War In Korea 1964 TV Feature Film Documentary DVD, Download, USB
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1898: #BOTD: #HBD! Chesty Puller, United States Marine Corps general, the most decorated Marine in American history (d. October 11, 1971) is #born Lewis Burwell Puller in West Point, Virginia. Beginning his career fighting guerillas in Haiti and Nicaragua as part of the Banana Wars, he later served with distinction in World War II and the Korean War as a senior officer. By the time of his retirement in 1955, he had reached the rank of lieutenant general. He was awarded five Navy Crosses and one Distinguished Service Cross. With six crosses, Puller is second behind Eddie Rickenbacker for citations of the nation's second-highest military award for valor. Puller retired from the Marine Corps in 1955, after 37 years of service. He lived in Virginia and died in a Hampton, Virginia nursing home following a long series of strokes, aged 73. He is buried at Christ Church Cemetery next to his wife. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/that-war-in-korea-tv-documentary-feature-film-dvd.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Wings Over The World: Aviation History Series + Bonus MP4 Or DVD Set
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1898: #BOTD: #HBD! Willy Messerschmitt, German engineer, aircraft designer, manufacturer and businessman (d. September 15, 1978) is #born Wilhelm Emil Messerschmitt in Frankfurt am Main, German Empire. His single most important design was the Messerschmitt Bf 109, designed in 1934 with the collaboration of Walter Rethel. The Bf 109 became the most important fighter in the Luftwaffe as Germany rearmed prior to World War II. To this day, it remains one of the most-produced warplanes in history, with some 34,000 built, with only the Soviet Union Ilyushin Il-2 surpassing it at 36,000. Another Messerschmitt aircraft, first called "Bf 109R", purpose-built for record setting, but later redesignated Messerschmitt Me 209, broke the absolute world airspeed record and held the world speed record for propeller-driven aircraft until 1969. His firm also produced the first jet-powered fighter to enter service - the Messerschmitt Me 262, although Messerschmitt himself did not design it. Willy Messerschmitt died in a Munich hospital in undisclosed circumstances, aged 80. He is buried at the Hauptfriedhof Bamberg in Bamberg, Bavaria, Germany. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/wings-over-the-world-7-dvd-set-entire-aviation-tv-serie7.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The Wing Will Fly: Flying Wing History Documentary DVD, Download, USB
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1901: #BOTD: Stuart Symington, American lieutenant, businessman, Democratic politician from Missouri and Freemason, 1st United States Secretary Of The Air Force from 1947 to 1950, United States Senator from Missouri from 1953 to 1976, infamous for his blind and vindictive cancelling of the contract for Jack Northrop's landmark and ultimately vidicated YB-49 Flying Wing bomber (the Northrop B-2 Spirit Stealth Bomber is its decendant) and for destroying all those Flying Wings already built (d. December 14, 1988) is #born William Stuart Symington III in Amherst, Massachusetts, Symington worked as an executive in his uncle's iron products company and for other companies before becoming president of Emerson Electric. He resigned from Emerson in 1945 to take various positions in the administration of President Harry S. Truman, becoming the first Secretary of the Air Force in 1947. He was elected to the Senate in 1952, defeating incumbent Republican Senator James P. Kem. He joined the Senate Armed Services Committee and the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, and emerged as a prominent critic of McCarthyism. Symington sought the Democratic nomination in the 1960 presidential election with the backing of former President Truman, but the nomination went to John F. Kennedy. After the Kansas City Athletics moved to Oakland, Symington threatened to revoke Major League Baseball's antitrust exemption, which in turn encouraged the formation of the Kansas City Royals. Symington declined to seek re-election in 1976 and was succeeded by John Danforth. During his tenure as Secretary Of The Air Force, there was a major debate and investigation into production of the Convair B-36 Peacemaker, which was the last piston-powered bomber at the beginning of the Jet Age. During his tenure, Symington had a meeting with John K. Northrop on the contract for the YB-49 Flying Wing bomber, which was well underway with seven examples manufactured. During this meeting, Symington threatened Northrop that if they refused to enter into a corporate merger with Convair (the company building the rival B-36 Peacemaker bomber) that Northrop would be, "Goddamn sorry if you don't!". This threat, later reported by Northrop, was eventually carried though when Symington cancelled the Flying Wing programme and ordered all existing aircraft destroyed. Major accomplishments during Symington's term as Secretary included the Berlin Airlift and championing the United States Air Force Academy. Symington resigned in 1950 to protest lack of funding for the Air Force after the USSR detonated its first nuclear weapon. He remained in the administration as the Chairman of the National Security Resources Board (1950-1951) and the Chairman of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation Administrator (1951-1952). He was featured on the cover of Time magazine's January 19, 1948 issue. Symington was an active member of the Grand Lodge of Missouri Ancient Free and Accepted Masons. Symington retired in 1978 to his home in New Canaan, Connecticut, where he died on December 14, 1988. He is buried in a crypt in Washington National Cathedral. In Jeff Greenfield's alternate history book If Kennedy Lived, Symington is featured as surviving-President John F. Kennedy's running mate in the 1964 presidential election, after Vice President Lyndon Johnson was forced to leave due to Johnson's political advisor Robert Gene Baker's bribery and sexual favor scandal in exchange for Congressional votes and government contracts, the investigation into which was dropped after President Kennedy's assassination and Johnson's ascension to the presidency. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/the-wing-will-fly-flying-wing-history-documentary-dvd-download-usb.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: John Hammond: Bessie Smith to Bruce Springsteen DVD, MP4, Flash Drive
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1903: #BOTD: #HBD! Big Bill Broonzy, African American blues singer, songwriter and guitarist (d. August 14, 1958) is #born Lee Conley Bradley, one of the 17 children of Frank Broonzy (Bradley) and Mittie Belcher. The date and place of his birth are disputed. Broonzy claimed to have been born in Scott, Mississippi, but a body of emerging research compiled by the blues historian Robert Reisman suggests that he was born in Jefferson County, Arkansas. Broonzy claimed he was born in 1893, and many sources report that year, but family records discovered after his death suggested that the year was 1903. Big Bill Broonzy's career began in the 1920s, when he played country blues to mostly African American audiences. Through the 1930s and 1940s he successfully navigated a transition in style to a more urban blues sound popular with working-class African American audiences. In the 1950s a return to his traditional folk-blues roots made him one of the leading figures of the emerging American folk music revival and an international star. His long and varied career marks him as one of the key figures in the development of blues music in the 20th century. Broonzy copyrighted more than 300 songs during his lifetime, including both adaptations of traditional folk songs and original blues songs. As a blues composer, he was unique in writing songs that reflected his rural-to-urban experiences. On August 14, 1958, Big Bill Broonzy died of throat cancer (though even as with his birth, sources vary on the precise date), and is buried in Lincoln Cemetery, in Blue Island, Illinois. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/john-hammond-from-bessie-smith-to-bruce-springsteen-dvd.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Suspense! Old Time Radio Series DVD, MP3 Download, USB Flash Drive
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1904: #BOTD: #HBD! Peter Lorre, Hungarian-American stage, screen and radio actor (d. March 23, 1964) is #born Laszlo Lowenstein into a Jewish family in the Hungarian town of Rozsahegy in Lipto County (German: Rosenberg; Slovak: Ruzomberok, now in Slovakia). Lorre began his stage career in Vienna before moving to Germany where he worked first on the stage, then in film in Berlin in the late 1920s and early 1930s. Lorre caused an international sensation in the German film M (1931), directed by Fritz Lang, in which he portrayed a serial killer who preys on little girls. Beingf Jewish descent, Lorre left Germany when Adolf Hitler came to power. His second English-language film, following the multiple-language version of M (1931), was Alfred Hitchcock's The Man Who Knew Too Much (1934) made in Great Britain. Eventually settling in Hollywood, he later became a featured player in many Hollywood crime and mystery films. In his initial American films, Mad Love and Crime and Punishment (both 1935), he continued to play murderers, but he was then cast playing Mr. Moto, the Japanese detective, in a B-picture series. From 1941 to 1946, he mainly worked for Warner Bros. His first film at Warner was The Maltese Falcon (1941), the first of many films in which he appeared alongside actors Humphrey Bogart and Sydney Greenstreet. This was followed by Casablanca (1942), the second of the nine films in which Lorre and Greenstreet appeared together. Lorre's other films include Frank Capra's Arsenic and Old Lace (1944) and Disney's 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea (1954). Frequently typecast as a sinister foreigner, his later career was erratic. Lorre was the first actor to play a James Bond villain as Le Chiffre in a TV version of Casino Royale (1954). Some of his last roles were in horror films directed by Roger Corman. On March 23, 1964, Peter Lorre died in Los Angeles from a stroke. His body was cremated and his ashes were interred at the Hollywood Forever Cemetery in Hollywood. Vincent Price read the eulogy at his funeral. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/suspense-mp3-dvd-complete-old-time-radio-serie3.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: CIA The Secret Files The Central Intelligence Agency TV Series MP4 DVD
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1908: #BOTD: Salvador Allende, Chilean physician and socialist politician who served as the 29th president of Chile from November 3, 1970 (d. September 11, 1973) is #born Salvador Guillermo Allende Gossens in Santiago, Chile. He won the 1970 Chilean Presidential Election on September 4, 1970, becoming the first Marxist to be elected president of a Latin American liberal democracy, and the first Marxist to win the presidency of a Latin American country through open elections. Allende's involvement in Chilean politics spanned a period of nearly forty years, having covered the posts of senator, deputy and cabinet minister. As a life-long committed member of the Socialist Party of Chile, whose foundation he had actively contributed to, he unsuccessfully ran for the national presidency in the 1952, 1958, and 1964 elections. In 1970, he won the presidency as the candidate of the Popular Unity coalition, in a close three-way race. He was elected in a run-off by Congress, as no candidate had gained a majority. As president, Allende sought to nationalize major industries, expand education and improve the living standards of the working class. He clashed with the right-wing parties that controlled Congress and with the judiciary. Salvador Allende died during The 1973 Chilean Coup D'Etat, when The Government Junta Of Chile, a military junta headed by Chilean General Augusto Pinochet and supported by the United States Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), toppled the democratically president and his government in a coup d'etat, establishing The Military Dictatorship Of Chile (1973-1990), ending more than four decades of uninterrupted democratic governance and ushering in The Military Dictatorship Of Chile (1973-1990). As troops surrounded La Moneda Palace, he gave his last speech vowing not to resign. Later that day, Allende committed suicide though there has been some controversy about the cause of his death with some believing it to be an assassination. He is buried at The Cementerio General De Santiago in Santiago, Chile. Following Allende's death, General Pinochet refused to return authority to a civilian government. The junta then dissolved the Congress of Chile, suspended the Constitution, and began a program of persecuting alleged dissidents, in which at least 3,095 civilians disappeared or were killed. Pinochet exercised dictatorial power in Chile until ousted in a referendum in 1988. Despite this ouster, Pinochet stayed in power as the head of a ruling military junta until The Chilean Transition To Democracy in 1990. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/cia-the-secret-files-the-central-intelligence-agency-tv-series-mp4-dv4.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The Gambino Crime Family: American Mafia Dons MP4 Video Download DVD
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1915: #BOTD: Paul Castellano, American crime boss who succeeded Carlo Gambino as head of the Gambino crime family, variously known as "Big Paulie", "PC", "The Pope", "The Chicken Man" and "The Beak" (d. December 16, 1985) is #born Constantino Paul Castellano in Bensonhurst, Brooklyn in 1915, to Italian immigrants Giuseppe and Concetta Castellano (nee Cassata). In the 1940s, Castellano became a member of the Mangano family. He became a capo under boss Vince Mangano's successor, Albert Anastasia. In 1957, after Anastasia's homicide and Carlo Gambino's elevation to boss, Castellano attended the abortive Apalachin meeting in Apalachin, New York. When New York State Police raided the meeting, Castellano was one of 61 high-ranking mobsters arrested. Refusing to answer grand jury questions about the meeting, Castellano spent a year in prison on contempt charges. On January 13, 1960, Castellano was sentenced to five years in prison for conspiracy to withhold information. However, in November 1960, Castellano's conviction was reversed by an Appeals Court. Castellano identified more as a businessman than a hoodlum; he took over non-legitimate businesses and converted them to legitimate enterprises. But Castellano's businesses, and those of his sons, thrived from their mob ties. In his early years, Castellano used his butcher's training to launch Dial Poultry, a poultry distribution business that once supplied 300 butchers in New York City. Dial's customers also included supermarket chains Key Food and Waldbaum's. Castellano used intimidation tactics to force his customers to buy Dial's products. As Castellano became more powerful in the Gambino family, he started to make large amounts of money from construction concrete. Castellano's son Philip was the president of Scara-Mix Concrete Corporation, which exercised a near monopoly on Staten Island on construction concrete. Castellano also handled the Gambino interests in the "Concrete Club," a club of contractors selected by The Commission to handle contracts between 2M and 15M USD. In return, the contractors gave a two-percent kickback of the contract value to The Commission. Castellano also supervised Gambino control of Teamsters Union Local Chapter 282, which provided workers to pour concrete at all major building projects in New York and Long Island. In 1975, Castellano allegedly had Vito Borelli, the boyfriend of his daughter Constance, murdered because he heard Borelli had compared him to Frank Perdue, the owner and commercial spokesman for Perdue Farms. In 2004, court documents revealed that Joseph Massino, a government witness and former Bonanno crime family boss, admitted murdering Borelli as a favor to Castellano. On October 15, 1976, Carlo Gambino died at home of natural causes. Against expectations, he had appointed Castellano to succeed him over his underboss Aniello "Neil" Dellacroce. Gambino appeared to believe that his crime family would benefit from Castellano's focus on white collar businesses. Dellacroce, at the time, was imprisoned for tax evasion and was unable to contest Castellano's succession. Castellano's succession was confirmed at a meeting on November 24, with Dellacroce present. Castellano arranged for Dellacroce to remain as underboss while directly running traditional Cosa Nostra activities such as extortion, robbery, and loansharking. While Dellacroce accepted Castellano's succession, the deal effectively split the Gambino family into two rival factions. John Gotti, Dellacroce's former protege, rapidly became dissatisfied with Castellano's leadership, regarding the new boss as being too isolated and greedy. Like other members of the family, Gotti also personally disliked Castellano. The boss lacked street credibility, and those who had paid their dues running street level jobs did not respect him. Dellacroce died of cancer on December 2, 1985, starting a chain of events that led to Castellano's murder two weeks later. On Monday, December 16, 1985, Bilotti drove Castellano to the prearranged early evening meeting at Sparks Steak House in Midtown Manhattan, on East 46th Street near Third Avenue. A hit team (consisting of Salvatore Scala, Edward Lino and John Carneglia) waited near the restaurant entrance; positioned down the street were backup shooters Dominick Pizzonia, Angelo Ruggiero, and Tony Rampino. Gotti and Gravano observed the scene from a car across the street. As Castellano was exiting the car at the front of the restaurant at around 5:26 pm, the gunmen ran up and shot him several times in an unsanctioned hit. Allegedly, John Carneglia was the gunman who shot Castellano in the head. Bilotti was shot as he exited from the driver's door. Before leaving the murder scene, Gotti drove over to view the bodies. Castellano was buried in the Moravian Cemetery in the New Dorp section of Staten Island. The Archdiocese of New York refused to grant Castellano a Catholic funeral, citing his notorious life and death. Two weeks after Castellano's murder, a meeting of capos in a Manhattan basement elected Gotti, age 45, as the new Gambino boss. The Castellano murder enraged Vincent Gigante, boss of the Genovese crime family, because Gotti never received permission for the act from the Commission. Gigante solicited the help of Lucchese crime family boss Anthony Corallo to kill Gotti. On April 13, 1986, a car bomb meant for Gotti exploded outside a Bensonhurst social club, but the only casualty was Frank DeCicco. Gotti was arrested by the FBI in late 1990 on racketeering charges and denied bail 10 days later. On April 2, 1992, with the help of Gravano becoming a government witness, Gotti was convicted of numerous racketeering charges, including the 1985 Castellano murder. On June 23, Gotti was sentenced to life in federal prison, where he died of throat cancer in 2002. No one else was ever charged in the Castellano murder. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/gacrfaammado.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The Gallant Breed: US Marine Chronicles + 2 Bonuses MP4 Download DVD
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1918: The European Civil War: World War I: The First European War (The European Theater Of World War I): The Western Front Of World War I: The German Spring Offensive (Kaiserschlacht (German: "Kaiser's Battle"), (The Ludendorff Offensive): The Battle Of Belleau Wood: -- Allied Forces under John J. Pershing and James Harbord defeat Imperial German Forces under Wilhelm, German Crown Prince in The Battle Of Belleau Wood. On June 1, 1918, The Battle Of Belleau Wood occurred during the German Spring Offensive in World War I, near the Marne River in France. The battle was fought between the U.S. 2nd (under the command of Major General Omar Bundy) and 3rd Divisions along with French and British forces against an assortment of German units including elements from the 237th, 10th, 197th, 87th, and 28th Divisions. The battle has become a key component of the lore of the United States Marine Corps. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/the-gallant-breed-dvd-set-3-part-us-marine-history-2-dis32.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The Siege Of Vicksburg American Civil War DVD MP4 Download USB Drive
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1923: #BOTD: #HBD! Ed Bearss (rhymes with "parse"), author, historian of the American Civil War, tour guide, and United States Marine Corps veteran of the battles of Guadalcanal And New Britain in the Asia-Pacific Theater of World War II (d. September 15, 2020) is #born Edwin Cole Bearss in Billings, Montana. He was raised working on his grandfather's ranch near Hardin, Montana, and attended a one-room school in Sarpy, Montana. Bearss was accepted to St. John's Military Academy in Delafield, Wisconsin in 1937, and graduated from Hardin High School in 1941. Bearss enlisted in the United States Marine Corps in 1941. During World War II, he served in the 3rd Marine Raider Battalion; he fought in the Guadalcanal and New Britain campaigns with the 1st Marine Division. In 1943, Bearss caught malaria in the South Pacific, and was sent to New Zealand to recover. On January 2, 1944, with the 3rd Battalion, 7th Marines at the Battle of Cape Gloucester, Bearss was hit by Imperial Japanese Army machine-gun fire that broke both of his arms and injured his heel and buttocks; after spending the next 26 months in hospital, he left the Marines in March 1946 with the rank of corporal. Bearss earned two college degrees courtesy of the G.I. Bill: his Bachelor of Science in Foreign Service from Georgetown University in 1949, and his Master of Arts from Indiana University in 1955, the latter with a thesis on Patrick Cleburne. In February 2005, Bearss was awarded an honorary degree from Lincoln College in Lincoln, Illinois; Gettysburg College did the same in 2010. In 1955, Bearss began working for the National Park Service (NPS) in Vicksburg, Mississippi. He prepared historical studies for the Interior Department agency and founded the Mississippi Civil War Roundtable. For the NPS, he found the Civil War-era cannon Widow Blakely (also Whistling Dick) which had been used in the Vicksburg campaign, as well as the wreck of USS Cairo. He also found two lost forts in Grand Gulf, Mississippi, and was party to the establishment of Grand Gulf as a state military monument. Bearss was the NPS' chief historian from 1981-1994, and "special assistant to the director for military sites" until 1995; in 1991, he was made the NPS' chief historian of military sites. Bearss retired from the NPS on September 30, 1995, though he continued to lead tours of ACW battlefields for the Smithsonian Institution, the National Geographic Society, the National Trust for Historic Preservation, and Civil War Roundtables. The NPS awarded him the unique title of National Park Service Historian Emeritus. Frances and Roger G. Kennedy endowed the Bearss Fellowship Award in honor of the former chief-historian; it "supports NPS employees' graduate-level studies in American History or American Studies and is administered in partnership with the National Park Foundation." On July 30, 1958, Bearss married author and teacher Margie Riddle of Mississippi (born 1925 or 1926), and the two had three children: Sara in 1960, Edwin Jr. in 1962, and Mary in 1965. The Company of Military Historians made Bearss a fellow of that group in 1964, and he received the Nevins-Freeman Award in 1980 for his work on American Civil War (ACW) history. Three years later, the Department of the Interior awarded him the Distinguished Service Award, and it was followed by a commendation from the United States Secretary of the Army in 1985. On 23 April 2015, US Representative Gerry Connolly (VA) introduced bill H.R.2059 to award Bearss the Congressional Gold Medal "in recognition of his contributions to preservation of American Civil War history and continued efforts to bring our nation's history alive for new generations through his interpretive storytelling." In June 2018, the American Battlefield Trust awarded Bearss its first Lifetime Achievement Award "for his many decades dedicated to researching and relating the nation's past to millions of people, as well as his advocacy for battlefield preservation." Ed Bearss died shortly after a heart attack at an assisted-living facility in Richland, Mississippi, aged 97. He is buried at Bethel Cemetery, Brandon, Mississippi. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/the-siege-of-vicksburg-american-civil-war-dvd-mp4-download-usb-driv4.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Franklin D. Roosevelt Documentaries DVD, Video Download, USB Drive
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1934: The Interwar Period (The Interbellum, Between The Wars): The Great Depression: The Great Depression In The United States: The New Deal: The First New Deal (1933-1934): The History Of Banking In The United States: Credit Unions Of The United States: United States Federal Banking Legislation: The Federal Credit Union Act: -- United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt signs the Federal Credit Union Act, which establishes credit unions. The purpose of the law was to make credit available and promote thrift through a national system of nonprofit, cooperative credit unions. This Act established the federal credit union system and created the Bureau of Federal Credit Unions, the predecessor to the National Credit Union Administration, to charter and oversee federal credit unions. The general provisions in the Federal Act were based on the Massachusetts Credit Union Act of 1909, and became the basis of many other state credit union laws. Under the provisions of the Federal Credit Union Act, a credit union may be chartered under either federal or state law, a system known as dual chartering, which is still in existence today. Credit union law in the U.S. built on earlier legislation such as that developed by Franz Hermann Schulze-Delitzsch in Germany and Alphonse Desjardins in Canada. Among the individuals responsible for formulating credit union legislation in the United States were Edward Filene, Pierre Jay and Roy Bergengren. The Act is amended periodically to evolve and remain a modern credit union law. This contemporary law, coupled with the NCUA Board's commitment to reduce regulatory burden, enables federal credit unions to offer a variety of services to meet the financial needs of their members. For example, in addition to basic passbook share, many federal credit unions offer share drafts, share certificates, and credit cards. Federal credit unions organized and operated in accordance with the Federal Credit Union Act are considered entities of the United States government and are tax-exempt under savings accounts. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/franklin-roosevelt-documentaries-dual-layer-dvd.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Eyes On The Prize II: America At The Racial Crossroads DVD MP4 USB
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1934: Civil Rights Movements: The American Civil Rights Movement (1896-1954) (The Jim Crow Era): W. E. B. Du Bois' A Negro Nation Within A Nation Speech: -- In one of the most imporant and pivotal moments in the history of the African American Civil Rights Movment, W. E. B. Du Bois, African American civil rights activist, one of the founders of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) in 1909, until then a staunch integrationist, resigns from the NAACP in a blistering speech in New York entitled "A Negro Nation Within A Nation". In it, he advanced the argument that since integration would not happen in the nation any time soon, African Americans had to take steps to develop their own economic and political resources independent of white help and support, proclaiming that if white Americans would never tolerate desegregation, then African Americans should create a segregated society on their own terms. Although slavery in the United States officially ended in 1865, many African Americans' lives did not improve as much as they had hoped. The majority of African Americans continued to work as farm laborers, in many cases for the same white Americans who had once owned them. After the federal government ended Reconstruction in 1877, former slave states enacted Jim Crow laws (e.g., poll taxes, literacy tests) to restrict African Americans' voting rights. Throughout the South and Midwest, the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) inspired fear by burning homes and lynching African Americans. Throughout the 1890s-1900s, African American civil rights leaders attempted to make progress where they could. In 1895, Booker T. Washington gave the Atlanta Compromise speech, which proposed that African Americans would accept segregation as long as they were allowed economic opportunities. However, African American leaders soon realized that segregation was causing more harm than what good economic opportunities could provide. One such harm was in education; states and communities often underfunded African American public schools. World War I (1914-1918) provided new economic opportunities for African Americans, and starting in 1916, they began leaving the South in record numbers to take manufacturing jobs in the North, Midwest, and West. This exodus was known as the Great Migration. Prosperity was brief, however. When the war ended, white soldiers returning from Europe took back the industrial jobs that African Americans had held. Also, agricultural prices plummeted, hurting African American sharecroppers throughout the country. With the beginning of the Great Depression in 1929, all Americans suffered. But African Americans, already denied economic opportunities for decades, felt the economic pain more than white Americans. W.E.B. Du Bois was one of the most influential African American civil rights leaders in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Born on February 23rd, 1868, in Massachusetts to a Franco-Haitian father and an African American mother, he benefited from something many African Americans could not attain in the late 19th century-an education. After becoming the first member of his family to graduate from high school, Du Bois attended Fisk University in Nashville, Tennessee. There, he experienced Southern racism for the first time, which prompted his political and social awakening. Du Bois eventually transferred to Harvard University, where he earned a history degree in 1890. Over the next decade, Du Bois became an influential civil rights activist, traveling the world to garner support for his cause. In 1906, he founded the Niagara Movement, which called for both legal and economic equality for African Americans. This movement was a response to African American civil rights leaders, such as Booker T. Washington, who asked African Americans to accommodate segregation and voter disenfranchisement. Three years later, Du Bois helped found the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). The NAACP's original mission was to advocate for the ideas that the Niagara Movement had set forth. Du Bois worked tirelessly over the following decades to advance racial equality. However, by the time of the Great Depression, segregation was still the law of the land. In 1934, he resigned from the NAACP (for over 20 years he had been the editor of the organization's magazine, The Crisis) with his speech "A Negro Nation Within A Nation". The men and women listening to Du Bois' speech, NAACP members, likely knew the significance of the three years referenced in the speech's first sentence. 1830, 1861, and 1867 all involved historical events that advanced either the abolitionist movement or African American civil rights. Du Bois claims that the 1930s held a more "critical situation" than these other moments had. He uses the first part of his speech to show his reasoning. Du Bois recounts the African American struggle for civil rights and economic equality. The Progressive Movement, which brought votes for women and labor unions, was not racially inclusive, and the white Americans who led these causes in many cases ignored the plight of African Americans. Du Bois laments how technological advances have pushed African Americans out of "life supporting" agricultural work. At the same time, the best paying industrial jobs shut out African Americans either due to discriminatory laws or personal prejudice. He also reminds listeners that, yes, there was a moment in recent history-World War I-that provided African Americans some economic gains. But even then, white union members would not accept African Americans in their ranks. Thus, African Americans took only the lowest-paying jobs. This information provides context to one of Du Bois' first major points: since emancipation, African Americans have struggled tremendously. Now, in the 1930s, they struggle even more due to the Great Depression. Yes, the Great Depression has affected all Americans, but African Americans have felt the brunt of it more than their white peers. Du Bois claims that most white Americans "do not like" African Americans. He means more than racial hatred. He states that most white Americans "scarcely can be expected to take seriously the affairs of strangers or people whom they partly fear and partly despise". This statement implies that general apathy, combined with long-standing fear and racism, has led to a white culture that generally ignores African Americans' plight. Du Bois then addresses African American leaders who would say that white Americans' inability to address racism is due to ignorance rather than apathy. Du Bois reminds listeners that they have been working for decades to bring racial injustice to white Americans' attention. "Americans know the facts ... and yet they remain for the most part indifferent and unmoved." At this point, the speech offers some hope. He cites multiple facts and figures that African Americans' earning power, education level, and manpower all present tremendous economic opportunities. And even though African Americans face obstacles to voting in the South, African Americans still cast millions of votes in each election. He uses these positive facts and figures as a bridge to his call to action. Du Bois describes his vision of "an economic nation with a nation" where African Americans can rely on one another without entirely separating themselves from the rest of the country. He supports his argument by alluding to the other ethnic groups that have already done the same thing throughout American history. Du Bois knows that his listeners might have objections to his plan, so he denounces how "our educated young leaders" have simply ignored racism in the hope that white people will eventually change their minds and accept African Americans. This argument calls back to his earlier statements on white racism and apathy. Finally, if educated and influential African Americans do not act in their race's interests, they will be responsible when millions of African Americans "sink, suffer, and die" at the hands of segregation and economic inopportunity. Du Bois then addresses another counter-argument: if African American leaders started "lifting the mass of people"-helping the poor men and women of their own race-they would "submerge," losing what little social and political equality they gained in white American's eyes. Du Bois calls this argument "futile," and once again reminds his audience that if they do not act, most African Americans are "doomed". Finally, Du Bois encourages his listeners by describing how African Americans have already begun the process he describes by voluntarily segregating their churches and businesses. These "self-supporting economic units" have already done much to uplift African Americans. Du Bois believes that when the "most vigorous and best educated negroes" lend their expertise to the cause of "voluntary and increased segregation," African Americans will find the opportunity and equality they have for so long been denied by white Americans. Considering that the Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s-60s rejected Du Bois' proposal to create a Negro nation within a nation, should we view his ideas as wrong or regressive? Or were his ideas reasonable when viewed in the context of the time in which he lived? "A Negro Nation Within a Nation" represents a moment when one of America's greatest civil rights leaders shared his realization that what African Americans were doing to advance social, political, and economic equality wasn't working. His criticisms about white and African Americans accurately describe the state of race relations during the Great Depression. Voluntary economic segregation, at least to Du Bois, was the only answer, and one that he believed was appropriate considering the economic pain African Americans were feeling in the 1930s. "A Negro Nation Within a Nation" offers modern readers a glimpse of a time when race relations in the United States was at one of its lowest points. In nearly 70 years since emancipation, African Americans had not experienced the opportunities that freedom should have provided them. In this regard, "A Negro Nation Within a Nation" was not so much an extreme idea, but the last option-at least in Du Bois' opinion-African Americans had to gain what they had wanted for so long. Finally, although Du Bois gave up on his original dream of true racial equality, the next generation of African American leaders did not. Just one year after his death, the Civil Rights Act of 1964 made law many of the goals Du Bois had set out to achieve as a young man. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/eyes-on-the-prize-ii-dvd-set-4-discs-complete-2nd-seri42.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Choppers: Helicopter History TV Documentary Series DVD, Download, USB
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1936: Aviation: The History Of Aviation: The History Of Civil Aviation: Maiden Flights: -- The Focke-Wulf Fw 61, also known as the Fa 61, the first practical, functional helicopter, makes its first flight with test pilot Ewald Rohlfs at the controls. Professor Henrich Focke developed the turbo shaft propulsion system used by the majority of all the world's helicopters, and through his development of the Fw 186, and his work on the C.19 and licence-built C.30 autogyros, came to the conclusion that the limitations of autogyros could be eliminated only by an aircraft capable of vertical flight, the helicopter. He and engineer Gerd Achgelis started the design for this helicopter in 1932. A free-flying model, built in 1934 and propelled by a small two-stroke engine, brought the promise of success. Today, the model can be seen in the Deutsches Museum in Munich. The airframe was based on that of a well-tried training aircraft, the Focke-Wulf Fw 44 Stieglitz. Using rotor technology licensed from the Cierva Autogiro Company, a single radial engine drove twin rotors, set on tubular steel outriggers to the left and right of the fuselage. The counter-rotation of the two rotors solved the problem of torque-reaction. The small horizontal-axis propeller directly driven by the engine was purely to provide the necessary airflow to cool the engine during low speed or hovering flight and provided negligible forward thrust. Only two aircraft were produced, and neither survived the Second World War. In February 1938, the Fw 61 was demonstrated by Hanna Reitsch indoors at the Deutschlandhalle sports stadium in Berlin, Germany. It subsequently set several records for altitude, speed and flight duration culminating, in June 1938, with an altitude record of 3,427 m (11,243 ft), breaking the unofficial 605 meter altitude record of the TsAGI 1-EA single lift-rotor helicopter from the Soviet Union set in August 1932, and a straight line flight record of 230 km (143 mi). On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/choppers-complete-13-part-tv-series-4-dvd-134.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: War Props: The Grumman F6F Hellcat MP4 Video Download DVD
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1942: Aviation: The History Of Aviation: The History Of Military Aviation: Maiden Flights: -- The first flight of the Grumman F6F Hellcat, an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second half of the Pacific War. The Hellcat competed with the faster Vought F4U Corsair for that role and prevailed, as the Corsair had significant issues with carrier landings. The Corsair instead was primarily deployed to great effect in land-based use by the U.S. Marine Corps. Powered by a 2,000 hp Pratt and Whitney R-2800 Double Wasp, the same powerplant used for both the Corsair and the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) Republic P-47 Thunderbolt fighters, the F6F was an entirely new design, but it still resembled the Wildcat in many ways. Some military observers tagged the Hellcat as the "Wildcat's big brother". The F6F made its combat debut in September 1943, and was best known for its role as a rugged, well-designed carrier fighter which was able to outperform the A6M Zero and help secure air superiority over the Pacific theater. A total of 12,275 were built in just over two years. Hellcats were credited with destroying a total of 5,223 enemy aircraft while in service with the U.S. Navy, U.S. Marine Corps and the Royal Navy Fleet Air Arm. This was more than any other Allied naval aircraft. Postwar, the Hellcat was phased out of front line service but remained in service as late as 1954 as a night fighter. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/war-props-the-grumman-f6f-hellcat-dv6.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: US Fleet Submarines Of The Pacific War MP4 Video Download DVD
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1942: Naval History: The History Of The United States Navy: The New United States Navy (The New Navy, The United States Navy 1885-Present): Naval Launches: Submarines (Subs): The USS Balao (SS/AGSS-285): -- USS Balao, the lead ship of the United States Navy's Balao-class submarines which were the greatest long-range submarines of World War II, has its keel laid down on June 26, 1942 at the Portsmouth Navy Yard in Kittery, Maine. It was launched sponsored by Mrs. Jane Aylward, wife of Lieutenant Commander Theodore C. Aylward on October 27, 1942, and was commissioned onFebruary 4, 1943. Named for the balao, a small schooling marine fish, USS Balao was commissioned on February 4, 1943, and then reported to the United States Pacific Fleet. After a six-week training period in New London, Connecticuit., the submarine sailed for the Pacific Theater of Operations and joined the 7th Fleet at Brisbane, Australia, on July 10, 1943. The Balao Class Submarines were a design of United States Navy submarine used during World War II, and with 120 boats completed, the largest class of submarines in the United States Navy. An improvement on the earlier Gato class, the boats had slight internal differences. The most significant improvement was the use of thicker, higher yield strength steel in the pressure hull skins and frames, which increased their test depth to 400 feet (120 m). Tang actually achieved a depth of 612 ft (187 m) during a test dive, and exceeded that test depth when taking on water in the forward torpedo room while evading a destroyer. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/us-fleet-submarines-of-the-pacific-war-mp4-video-download-dvd.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: TV Music & Dance Shows #5 Ready Steady Go! DVD, Download, Flash Drive
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1943: #BOTD: #HBD! Georgie Fame, English rhythm and blues and jazz singer and keyboard player is #born Clive Powell at 1 Cotton Street, Leigh, Lancashire, England. Fame, who had a string of 1960s hits, is still a popular performer, often working with contemporaries such as Van Morrison and Bill Wyman. Fame is the only British pop star to have achieved three number one hits with his only Top 10 chart entries: "Yeh, Yeh" in 1964, "Get Away" in 1966 and "The Ballad of Bonnie And Clyde" in 1967. Georgie Fame was one of a small group of British blues musicians present when Eddie Cochran played a Ray Charles record for the first time in England, "What'd I Say", something Fame said had a profound effect on them, it being among other things the first time they heard an electric piano. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/classic-tv-music-amp-dance-shows-5-ready-steady-go-dv5.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: WABC Radio Airchecks MP3 Collection 1960s-1980s DVD, MP3 Download, USB
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1944: #BOTD: #HBD! Ron Wilson, American drummer and recording artist, best known for his energetic drum solo as an original member and drummer of the early surf music group The Surfaris on "Wipe Out" (a #2 US/#5 UK hit) made it one of the best-known instrumental songs of the 1960s (d. May 12, 1989) is #born Ronald Lee Wilson in Los Angeles, California. Ron Wilson's drum riff on "Wipe Out" was so striking that it became the yardstick for every aspiring young drummer in the early 60s to be able to play. Wilson played Drums for a high school band Charter Oak Lancers in Covina, California in 1962. Their parents took them to gigs because none of them was old enough to drive. The members were inspired by the guitarist Dick Dale, but it was the drummer who inspired their biggest hit. Wilson said he had dreamed of a surfer and with the others wrote a song called "Surfer Joe", sung by Wilson. It was recorded at Pal Studios in Cucamonga, California in January 1963. The band needed a B-side for the single, and on-the-spot, the band wrote by improvization "Wipe Out" when Wilson played a drummer's practice exercise called a paradiddle, adding stresses to beat that had been the rhythm he played in his school marching band, and the guitarists followed his lead. According to band member Bob Berryhill, "Ronnie loved Scottish marches and played with our high school Tartan marching band. That came into play coupled with my suggestion of bongo rock-type breaks for an arrangement, a drum-solo type of song with a simple guitar melody. Ronnie started playing the famous "Wipe Out" solo, and in about ten minutes we had the song together." The Surfaris subsequently toured in various forms for many years after, and at times invited members of the audience to attempt Wilson's drum riff while the guitarists played the melody. He is sometimes mistaken for another Ron Wilson that collaborated with the Beach Boys' Brian Wilson for the 1968 songs "We're Together Again" and "I'll Keep On Loving You". They are not related. Ron Wilson also played drums for legendary folk singer Tim Morgon during the late 1960s. Morgon was a wildly popular fixture at Bob Stane's Glendale Ice House and later at the Pasadena Ice House to sell out shows. During the late 1970s and early 1980s, Wilson was the drummer with the Monica Dupont band, which included Mel Brown, Johnny Heartsman, Bobby Forte'. and from time to time Bard Dupont. They recorded Honky Tonk live at the Stony Inn, in Sacramento, California. Wilson and the rest of the Surfaris were inducted into the Musicians Hall of Fame in 2019. Ron Wilson died in Placer County, California of a brain aneurysm, one month short of his 45th birthday. His burial details are not publicly known. Wilson had released an album of his songs, entitled Lost In The Surf, on Bennet House Records of Grass Valley, California, which was recorded in June 1987. A very small number of cassettes of this album were produced. Lost in the Surf included a cover of "Louie Louie", complete with Scottish bagpipes. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/wabc-musicradio-shows-mp3-dvd-60s80s-am-360807775.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: United Nations Documentaries Set: 2 MP4 Downloads Or 2 DVDs
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1945: The United Nations: The History Of The United Nations: The Charter Of The United Nations (The United Nations Charter): -- The United Nations Charter is signed in San Francisco by 50 nations. The Charter was ratified on October 24, 1945. The Charter of the United Nations (also known as the UN Charter) of 1945 is the foundational treaty of the United Nations, an intergovernmental organization. The UN Charter articulated a commitment to uphold human rights of citizens and outlined a broad set of principles relating to achieving 'higher standards of living', addressing 'economic, social, health, and related problems,' and 'universal respect for, and observance of, human rights and fundamental freedoms for all without distinction as to race, sex, language, or religion.' As a charter, it is a constituent treaty, and all members are bound by its articles. Furthermore, Article 103 of the Charter states that obligations to the United Nations prevail over all other treaty obligations. The Charter was opened for signature on 26 June 1945 and was signed at the San Francisco War Memorial and Performing Arts Center in San Francisco, United States, on 26 June 1945, by 50 of the 51 original member countries (Poland, the other original member, which was not represented at the conference, signed it two months later). It entered into force on 2October 4 1945, after being ratified by the original five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council-the Republic Of China (after 1949, located in Taiwan and was later replaced by the People's Republic Of China), the Provisional Government of the French Republic (later replaced by the Fourth Republic and then the Fifth Republic), the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (later replaced by the Russian Federation), the United Kingdom, and the United States-and a majority of the other signatories. In the meantime, the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki took place on 6 and 9 August, respectively; the introduction of this new weapon of warfare completely changed the security environment in which the UN Charter was promulgated. Most countries in the world have now ratified the Charter. 2October 4 was later declared as United Nations Day by the United Nations General Assembly. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/united-nations-documentaries-set-dvd-mp4-download-usb-driv4.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: China In Revolution 1911-1949 TV Series DVD, Download, USB Flash Drive
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1946: China: The History Of China: The Century Of Humiliation (The Hundred Years Of National Humiliation): The Chinese Civil War: The History Of The Republic Of China (1912-1949): The Aftermath Of World War II: The Cold War: The Cold War In Asia: The Second Kuomintang-Communist Civil War (The National Protection War Against The Communist Rebellion, The Mobilization For The Suppression Of Communist Rebellion, The Chinese People's War Of Liberation, The War of Liberation) (August 10, 1945 - 1950): The Soviet Occupation Of Manchuria: The Soviet Withdrawal From Manchuria: Full-Scale war Between The KMT And The CCP: -- Immediately following the USSR's withdrawal from Manchuria, the truce between the Guomindang (GMD) and Chinese Communist party (CCP) falls apart as both attempted to claim large portions of the countryside, causing a resumption of the Chinese Civil War that ulitmately led to CCP victory in the Chinese Communist Revolution three years later. They also took harsh measures in an effort to collect as much resources as possible, in preparation for this second and final phase of the war. The Kuomintang signed The Treaty Of Friendship And Alliance with the Soviet Union on August 14, 1945, which affirmed Chinese sovereignty over Manchuria in exchange for Chinese recognition of the Soviet-aligned Mongolian People's Republic. The Soviets began withdrawing from Manchuria within three weeks of Japan's surrender, although they would delay the process several times. The resumption of the Chinese Civil War in early 1946 prompted the Red Army to finish the withdrawal, but not before secretly turning much of Manchuria over to the Chinese Communists in March in violation of the Agreement. Although United States General Marshall stated that he knew of no evidence that the CCP was being supplied by the Soviet Union, the CCP was able to utilize a large number of weapons abandoned by the Japanese, including some tanks. When large numbers of well-trained KMT troops began to defect to the Communist forces, the CCP was finally able to achieve material superiority. The CCP's most effective political reform was its land reform policy. This drew the massive number of landless and starving peasants in the countryside into the Communist cause. This strategy enabled the CCP to access an almost unlimited supply of manpower for both combat and logistical purposes; despite suffering heavy casualties throughout many of the war's campaigns, manpower continued to grow. For example, during the Huaihai Campaign alone the CCP was able to mobilize 5,430,000 peasants to fight against the KMT forces. After the war with the Japanese ended, Chiang Kai-shek quickly moved KMT troops to newly liberated areas to prevent Communist forces from receiving the Japanese surrender. The US airlifted many KMT troops from central China to the Northeast (Manchuria). President Harry S. Truman was very clear about what he described as "using the Japanese to hold off the Communists". In his memoirs he writes: "It was perfectly clear to us that if we told the Japanese to lay down their arms immediately and march to the seaboard, the entire country would be taken over by the Communists. We therefore had to take the unusual step of using the enemy as a garrison until we could airlift Chinese National troops to South China and send Marines to guard the seaports." Using the pretext of "receiving the Japanese surrender", business interests within the KMT government occupied most of the banks, factories and commercial properties, which had previously been seized by the Imperial Japanese Army. They also conscripted troops at an accelerated pace from the civilian population and hoarded supplies, preparing for a resumption of war with the Communists. These hasty and harsh preparations caused great hardship for the residents of cities such as Shanghai, where the unemployment rate rose dramatically to 37.5%. Hyperinflation meant those employed in the Kuomintang forces lost the purchasing power of their pay. This resulted in corruption and the embezzlement of supplies which disappeared into the barter economy. Ordinary Kuomintang soldiers were often malnourished and desertion was common. The US strongly supported the Kuomintang forces. About 50,000 US soldiers were sent to guard strategic sites in Hebei and Shandong in Operation Beleaguer. The US equipped and trained KMT troops, and transported Japanese and Koreans back to help KMT forces to occupy liberated zones as well as to contain Communist-controlled areas. According to William Blum, American aid included substantial amounts of mostly surplus military supplies, and loans were made to the KMT. Within less than two years after the Sino-Japanese War, the KMT had received 4.43B USD from the US, most of which was military aid. Highlighting the aid provided by the US to the KMT, the Communists' position was that the US was stirring domestic warfare and characterized the civil war as both a national revolution against the KMT and a revolution against US colonization and aggression. The UN General Assembly adopted Resolution 505 on February 1, 1952, which confirmed that the Soviet Union had violated the terms of the treaty by assisting the Chinese Communist Party during the Chinese Civil War. On February 24, 1953, the Legislative Yuan of the Republic of China voted to officially terminate its commitments to the Sino-Soviet Treaty of Friendship and Alliance as well and rescinded its recognition of the independence of the Mongolian People's Republic. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/china-in-revolution-19111949-dvd-2-part-tv-documenta191119492.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: At The Crossroads Jews In Eastern Europe Post 1989 Revolutions MP4 DVD
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1947: #BOTD: #HBD! Robert Siegel, American radio journalist, one of the co-hosts of the National Public Radio evening news broadcast All Things Considered from 1987 until his retirement in January 2018, is #born Robert Charles Siegel in New York City, to parents Joseph and Edith Siegel (nee Joffe). His father was a commercial education teacher, and his mother a secretary at Stuyvesant High School. He grew up at Stuyvesant Town-Peter Cooper Village. His maternal grandfather claimed to descend from rabbinical scholar Mordechai Yoffe, and Siegel has identified on-air as Jewish. After graduating in 1964 from Stuyvesant, Siegel studied at Columbia University, graduating from Columbia College in 1968. During this time, he was an anchor for the reporting of the 1968 Columbia demonstrations at the college radio station, WKCR-FM. He attended Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism for a year. Siegel's first professional broadcasting job was at WGLI in Babylon, New York, where he "did morning newscasts and a show that was part phone-ins, part Top Forty, all under the pseudonym Bob Charles." After graduate school, he worked for WRVR in New York from 1971 to 1976. Siegel was hired as a newscaster for NPR in Washington, D.C., in 1976, and he has held various news and production jobs at NPR since then. In broadcasts prior to the Panama Canal Treaty debates, he was referred to as "Bob," rather than his preferred "Robert." From 1979 to 1983 he was based in London, making him the first NPR staffer to be based overseas. Upon his return to America, he became the director of the News and Information Department, and was responsible for overseeing production of both All Things Considered and Morning Edition, as well as the creation of Weekend Edition. Starting in 1987, he was a host of All Things Considered. He took a short break in 1992 to host Talk of the Nation, NPR's call-in talk show. In the late 1980s, he was the host of the public television series Eastern Europe: Breaking With The Past. In 2010, Siegel was presented with the John Chancellor Award for Excellence in Journalism by the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism. Siegel won three Silver Batons from Alfred I. DuPont-Columbia University and the American Bar Association's Silver Gavel Award. In April 2017, Siegel announced he would end his time with All Things Considered. His last day on the program was January 5, 2018. Siegel has made cameo appearances in several television shows, including The Simpsons, Northern Exposure, BoJack Horseman and the film Yesterday Was a Lie. For the weeks of June 5, 2018, and February 17, 2020, Siegel guest-hosted NPR's On Point. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/at-the-crossroads-jews-in-eastern-europe-post-1989-revolutions-mp19894.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Thousand Pieces Of Gold (1991) DVD, Video Download, USB Flash Drive
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1950: #BOTD: #HBD! Michael Paul Chan, third-generation Chinese American actor, founding member of the Asian American Theater Company, is #born in San Francisco, California. He is known for his role as Lieutenant Michael Tao on the TNT series The Closer and Major Crimes. Chan also acted in U.S. Marshals, playing an assassin. His brother was the late Jeffery Paul Chan, an author, academic and professor of Asian American studies and English at San Francisco State University for 38 years until his retirement in 2005. Michael Paul Chan's television work has included roles such as Judge Lionel Ping on Arrested Development, Detective Ron Lu on Robbery Homicide Division, the voice of Jimmy Ho on The PJ's, Mr. Chong on The Wonder Years, a Japanese investor in the 1990 Northern Exposure episode "Dreams, Schemes and Putting Greens", an agent of the Chinese Intelligence Agency on a 2011 episode of The Simpsons, and roles on Bones, Babylon 5, Nash Bridges, and The Young and the Restless. One of Chan's more notable film roles was as the Korean convenience-store owner in the 1993 film Falling Down, where he refused to give a discount to Michael Douglas' character when he attempted to purchase a can of soda to get change for the pay telephone outside the store. Another was as Data's father in The Goonies. Chan appeared in both of Joel Schumacher's Batman movies, in two different roles - a Wayne Enterprises executive in Batman Forever, and Dr. Lee in Batman & Robin. Other films in his filmography include Americanese, Megiddo: The Omega Code 2, U.S. Marshals, Spy Game, The Protector, Quicksilver, Thousand Pieces Of Gold, The Joy Luck Club, The Insider, and Thief. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/thousand-pieces-of-gold-1991-dvd-rosalind-chao-chris-co1991.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Monster: A Portrait Of Stalin In Blood TV Series DVD, Download, USB
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1953: The Aftermath Of World War II: The Cold War: The Cold War (1953-1962): The Soviet Union (The Union Of Soviet Socialist Republics, USSR): The History Of The Soviet Union: The Arrest, Trial And Execution Of Lavrentiy Beria: -- Lavrentiy Beria, chief of the Soviet security and secret police apparatus (NKVD) under Joseph Stalin during World War II and promoted to deputy premier under Joseph Stalin from 1941, is arrested by Nikita Khrushchev and other members of the Politburo less than two months after Stalin's death. Beria was then held in a still undisclosed location near Moscow. Accounts of Beria's fall vary considerably. By the most likely account, Khrushchev prepared an elaborate ambush, convening a meeting of the Presidium on June 26, where he suddenly launched a scathing attack on Beria, accusing him of being a traitor and spy in the pay of British intelligence. Beria was taken completely by surprise. He asked, "What's going on, Nikita Sergeyevich? Why are you picking fleas in my trousers?" Molotov and others quickly spoke against Beria one after the other, followed by a motion by Khrushchev for his instant dismissal. When Beria finally realized what was happening and plaintively appealed to Malenkov to speak for him, his old friend and crony silently hung his head and refused to meet his gaze. Malenkov pressed a button on his desk as the pre-arranged signal to Marshal Georgy Zhukov and a group of armed officers in a nearby room who burst in and arrested Beria. Beria was taken first to the Moscow guardhouse and then to the bunker of the headquarters of Moscow Military District. Defence Minister Nikolai Bulganin ordered the Kantemirovskaya Tank Division and Tamanskaya Motor Rifle Division to move into Moscow to prevent security forces loyal to Beria from rescuing him. Many of Beria's subordinates, proteges and associates were also arrested, among them Vsevolod Merkulov, Bogdan Kobulov, Sergey Goglidze, Vladimir Dekanozov, Pavel Meshik, and Lev Vlodzimirskiy. Pravda did not announce Beria's arrest until 10 July, crediting it to Malenkov and referring to Beria's "criminal activities against the Party and the State.". Beria and the others were tried by a special session of the Supreme Court of the Soviet Union on 23 December 1953 with no defense counsel and no right of appeal. Marshal Ivan Konev was the chairman of the court. At Beria's trial, itbecame known that he had committed numerous rapes during the years he was NKVD chief. Simon Sebag-Montefiore, a biographer of Stalin, concluded the information "reveals a sexual predator who used his power to indulge himself in obsessive depravity.". The charges against Beria were three things: 1) Treason. It was alleged that he had maintained secret connections with foreign intelligence services. In particular, attempts to initiate peace talks with Hitler in 1941 through the ambassador of Bulgaria were classified as treason, though Beria had been acting on the orders of Stalin and Molotov. It was also alleged that Beria, who in 1942 helped organize the defense of the North Caucasus, tried to let the Germans occupy the Caucasus. Beria's suggestion to his assistants that to improve foreign relations it was reasonable to transfer the Kaliningrad Oblast to Germany, part of Karelia to Finland, the Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic to Romania and the Kuril Islands to Japan also formed part of the allegations against him. 2) Terrorism. Beria's participation in the Purge of the Red Army in 1941 was classified as an act of terrorism. 3) Counter-revolutionary activity during the Russian Civil War. In 1919 Beria worked in the security service of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic. Beria maintained that he was assigned to that work by the Hummet party, which subsequently merged with the Adalat Party, the Ahrar Party, and the Baku Bolsheviks to establish the Azerbaijan Communist Party. Having been found guilty off all three accusations, Beria and all the other defendants were sentenced to death on 23 December 1953. When the death sentence was carried out, Beria pleaded on his knees for mercy before collapsing to the floor and wailing and crying, but to no avail. The other six defendants were executed by firing squad on the same day the trial ended. Beria was executed separately. He was shot through the forehead by General Pavel Batitsky who had to stuff a rag into Beria's mouth to silence him. His final moments bore great similarity to those of his own predecessor, NKVD Chief Nikolai Yezhov, who begged for his life before his execution in 1940. His body was subsequently cremated and the remains buried in a forest near Moscow. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/monster-a-portrait-of-stalin-in-blood-dvd-tv-series-2-disc2.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Rock & Roll An Unruly History 10 Part TV Series MP4 Video Download DVD
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1955: #BOTD: #HBD! Mick Jones, English singer, songwriter and guitarist, best known as the lead guitarist, co-lead vocalist, co-founder and songwriter for The Clash until 1983, is #born Michael Geoffrey Jones. He formed Big Audio Dynamite with Don Letts. Jones has played with the group Carbon/Silicon along with Tony James since 2002 and was part of the Gorillaz live band for a world tour in 2010-2011. In late 2011, Jones collaborated with Pete Wylie and members of the Farm to form the Justice Tonight Band. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/rock-amp-roll-an-unruly-history-10-part-tv-series-mp4-video-download-104.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The Road To Brown: Battle Against Plessy v Ferguson DVD Download USB
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1959: Civil Rights Movements: The American Civil Rights Movement (1954-1968): Anti-Black Racism In The United States: School Segregation: School Segregation In The United States: Brown v. Board Of Education (Brown v. Board Of Education Of Topeka): The Prince Edward County Public Schools Closure: -- Rather than desegregate, the Prince Edward County, Virginia Board of Supervisors refuses to appropriate money from the County School Board to the public schools, effectively closing the doors of the county's schools for the next five years. It was in Prince Edward County in 1951 that 16-year-old Barbara Johns led her classmates in a strike to protest the substandard conditions at her high school (now the Moton Museum). The NAACP got involved and Prince Edward County became part of the Brown v. Board case. The refusal by the Prince Edward County Board of Supervisors to fund public schools continued for five years. It was part of the Massive Resistance Movement, organized by Senator Harry Byrd's "Southern Manifesto", a manifesto to maintain school segregation that was signed by 100 southern office-holders. and effectively closing the doors of the county's schools. During these years Black students were forced to find education wherever, and if, they could. In Virginia, as part of the Massive Resistance, the 1954 the Democratic Party gubernatorial campaign platform resolved that, "The state [will] oppose it [integration] with every facility at our command, and with every ounce of our energy." White students attended new segregated private schools, the last of which began to accept Black students in 1986. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/the-road-to-brown-battle-against-plessy-v-ferguson-dvd-download-usb.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The Berlin Wall w/Mike Wallace JFK Ich Bin Ein Berliner & More MP4 DVD
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1963: The Aftermath Of World War II: The Cold War: The Cold War: The Cold War (1962-1979): The Dissolution Of The Soviet Union: The Revolutions Of 1989 (The Fall Of Nations, The Autumn Of Nations, The Fall Of Communism): The Eastern Bloc (The Communist Bloc, The Socialist Bloc, The Soviet Bloc): The Fall Of East Germany: The History Of Berlin: The Berlin Wall (German: Berliner Mauer): The Ich Bin Ein Berliner Speech: -- U.S. President John F. Kennedy gives a landmark speech at the Berlin Wall underlining the support of the United States for democratic West Germany after Soviet-supported East Germany erected the wall, a speech since known for its iconic phrase "Ich Bin Ein Berliner" (I Am A Berliner). It is widely regarded as the best-known speech of the Cold War and the most famous anti-communist speech. Kennedy aimed to underline the support of the United States for West Germany 22 months after Soviet-supported East Germany erected the Berlin Wall to prevent mass emigration to the West. The message was aimed as much at the Soviets as it was at Berliners and was a clear statement of U.S. policy in the wake of the construction of the Berlin Wall. Another phrase in the speech was also spoken in German, "Lasst sie nach Berlin kommen" ("Let them come to Berlin"), addressed at those who claimed "we can work with the Communists", a remark at which Nikita Khrushchev scoffed only days later. The speech is considered by some one of Kennedy's best, both a notable moment of the Cold War and a high point of the New Frontier. It was a great morale boost for West Berliners, who lived in an enclave deep inside East Germany and feared a possible East German occupation. Speaking from a platform erected on the steps of the Rathaus Schoeneberg (the city hall for the borough of Tempelhof-Schoneberg in Berlin) for an audience of 450,000, Kennedy said, "Two thousand years ago, the proudest boast was civis romanus sum ["I am a Roman citizen"]. Today, in the world of freedom, the proudest boast is "Ich bin ein Berliner!"... All free men, wherever they may live, are citizens of Berlin, and therefore, as a free man, I take pride in the words "Ich bin ein Berliner!". Kennedy used the phrase twice in his speech, including at the end, pronouncing the sentence with his Boston accent and reading from his note "ish bin ein Bearleener", which he had written out using English orthography to approximate the German pronunciation. He also used classical Latin pronunciation of civis romanus sum, with the c pronounced /k/ and the v as /w/. There is a widespread misconception (outside German-speaking countries) that the phrase is incorrect German and in fact means "I'm a doughnut". It has even been embellished into an urban legend including equally incorrect claims about the audience laughing at this phrase. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/the-berlin-wall-documentary-mike-wallace-dvd-mp4-download-usb-driv4.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Alternative Hard Day's Night MP3 CD Audio Download USB Flash Drive
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1964: Aesthetics: The Performing Arts: Music: Music History: The History Of Rock And Roll (Rock & Roll, Rock-N-Roll, Rock 'N' Roll, Rock 'N Roll, Rock N' Roll): British Rock And Roll (British Rock & Roll, British Rock-N-Roll, British Rock 'N' Roll, British Rock 'N Roll, British Rock N' Roll): The Swinging Sixties: Music Of The United Kingdom: Rock And Roll (Rock & Roll, Rock-N-Roll, Rock 'N' Roll, Rock 'N Roll, Rock N' Roll): Concerts: British Rock (Beat Music, British Beat, Merseybeat): The Swinging Sixties: Music Of The United Kingdom: Rock And Roll (Rock & Roll, Rock-N-Roll, Rock 'N' Roll, Rock 'N Roll, Rock N' Roll): The British Invasion: The Beatles: Record Releases: -- The American version of the English rock band the Beatles album A Hard Day's Night is released in the US by United Artists Records. It was released two weeks later in the United Kingdom on July 10, 1964 by Parlophone, with a different track listing. It was the Beatles' third studio album, with side one containing songs from the soundtrack to their film of the same name. In contrast to the Beatles' first two albums, all 13 tracks on A Hard Day's Night were written by John Lennon and Paul McCartney, showcasing the development of their songwriting partnership. The album includes the song "A Hard Day's Night", with its distinctive opening chord, and "Can't Buy Me Love", both transatlantic number-one singles for the band. Several of the songs feature George Harrison playing a Rickenbacker 12-string electric guitar, a sound that was influential on the Byrds and other groups in the folk rock movement. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/alternative-hard-day39s-night-mp3-cd-audio-download-usb-flash-dr393.html

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Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1975: The United States: The History Of The United States: Native Americans: The History Of Native Americans: Counterculture Of The 1960s: The American Indian Movement (AIM): The Pine Ridge Indian Reservation: The Shootout At Pine Ridge: -- #DOTD: #RIP: Two FBI agents, Jack R. Coler and Ronald A. Williams, and a member of AIM, the American Indian Movement, Joe Stuntz, are killed in a shootout on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in South Dakota. In two separate trials, the U.S. prosecuted participants in the firefight for the deaths of the agents. AIM members Robert Robideau and Dino Butler were acquitted after asserting that they had acted in self-defense. Leonard Peltier was extradited from Canada and tried separately because of the delay in getting him to trial. He was convicted on two counts of first-degree murder for the deaths of both FBI agents and sentenced to two consecutive terms of life in prison in a controversial trial. On January 19, 2025, the last full day of his presidency, Joe Biden commuted Peltier's life sentence to home confinement beginning on February 18, 2025, when he was released. His son said that the Turtle Mountain Band had a home arranged for him on the reservation in Belcourt, North Dakota. Upon his release, Peltier's younger sister Shelia confirmed to the Minnesota-based newspaper Star Tribune that he was transferred there, where he reunited with his family. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/native-north-american-indian-history-documentaries-dvd-mp4-us4.html

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Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1977: Aesthetics: Performing Arts: Finales: Musical Finales: -- Elvis Presley, some eight weeks before his death, performs his final concert in Indianapolis, Indiana at Market Square Arena. Earlier that month, CBS taped two concerts for a television special, Elvis In Concert, to be broadcast in October. Of the first, shot in Omaha on June 19, Presley's voice, rock and roll historian Peter Guralnick wrote "is almost unrecognizable, a small, childlike instrument in which he talks more than sings most of the songs, casts about uncertainly for the melody in others, and is virtually unable to articulate or project". Two days later, in Rapid City, South Dakota, "he looked healthier, seemed to have lost a little weight, and sounded better, too", though, by the conclusion of the performance, his face was "framed in a helmet of blue-black hair from which sweat sheets down over pale, swollen cheeks". An Elvis memorial designed and built by Alan Clough is placed on the sidewalk adjacent to where the building once stood, having been demolished on July 8, 2001. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/viva-elvis-dvd-elvis-presley-cult-documentary.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Vintage Nude Video & Photo Megaset Disc, File Download, USB Drive
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 1997: Freedom Of The Press: Censorship: Obscenity: Pornography (Porn, Porno): Internet Censorship: Internet Censorship In The United States: The Communications Decency Act (The Communications Decency Act Of 1996, CDA): Landmark Supreme Court Of The United States (SCOTUS) Decisions: Reno v. American Civil Liberties Union (Janet Reno, Attorney General Of The United States, Et Al. V. American Civil Liberties Union, Et Al): -- The U.S. Supreme Court rules that the Communications Decency Act violates the First Amendment to the United States Constitution. It was the first notable attempt by the United States Congress to regulate pornographic material on the Internet. In 1997, in the landmark cyberlaw case of Reno v. ACLU, the United States Supreme Court struck the anti-indecency provisions of the Act. The Communications Decency Act of 1996 (CDA) was the United States Congress's first notable attempt to regulate pornographic material on the Internet. In the 1997 landmark case Reno v. ACLU, the United States Supreme Court unanimously struck the act's anti-indecency provisions. The Act is the short name of Title V of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, as specified in Section 501 of the 1996 Act. Senators James Exon and Slade Gorton introduced it to the Senate Committee of Commerce, Science, and Transportation in 1995. The amendment that became the CDA was added to the Telecommunications Act in the Senate by an 81-18 vote on June 15, 1995. As eventually passed by Congress, Title V affected the Internet (and online communications) in two significant ways. First, it attempted to regulate both indecency (when available to children) and obscenity in cyberspace. Second, Section 230 of title 47 of the U.S. Code, part of a codification of the Communications Act of 1934 (Section 9 of the Communications Decency Act / Section 509 of the Telecommunications Act of 1996) has been interpreted to mean that operators of Internet services are not publishers, and thus not legally liable for the words of third parties who use their services. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/2-disc-vintage-nude-discount-set-1-6-hour-video-dvd-1-photo2161.html

Today's EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Lux Radio Theatre w/ Cecil B. DeMille MP3 Set DVD, Download, USB Drive
Today, June 26, 2026

June 26, 2000: Religion: The History Of Religion: Abrahamic Religions: Christianity: The History Of Roman Catholicism: Catholic Miracles: Our Lady Of Fatima: The Three Secrets Of Fatima: The Third Secret Of Fatima: -- Pope John Paul II reveals the third secret of Fatima through a text published by the Vatican: "J.M.J. The third part of the secret revealed at the Cova da Iria-Fatima, on 13 July 1917. I write in obedience to you, my God, who command me to do so through his Excellency the Bishop of Leiria and through your Most Holy Mother and mine. After the two parts which I have already explained, at the left of Our Lady and a little above, we saw an Angel with a flaming sword in his left hand; flashing, it gave out flames that looked as though they would set the world on fire; but they died out in contact with the splendour that Our Lady radiated towards him from her right hand: pointing to the earth with his right hand, the Angel cried out in a loud voice: 'Penance, Penance, Penance!'. And we saw in an immense light that is God, something similar to how people appear in a mirror when they pass in front of it, a Bishop dressed in White. We had the impression that it was the Holy Father. Other Bishops, Priests, men and women Religious going up a steep mountain, at the top of which there was a big Cross of rough-hewn trunks as of a cork-tree with the bark; before reaching there the Holy Father passed through a big city half in ruins and half trembling with halting step, afflicted with pain and sorrow, he prayed for the souls of the corpses he met on his way; having reached the top of the mountain, on his knees at the foot of the big Cross he was killed by a group of soldiers who fired bullets and arrows at him, and in the same way there died one after another the other Bishops, Priests, men and women Religious, and various lay people of different ranks and positions. Beneath the two arms of the Cross there were two Angels each with a crystal aspersorium in his hand, in which they gathered up the blood of the Martyrs and with it sprinkled the souls that were making their way to God." Sister Lucia chose not to disclose the third secret in her memoir of August 1941. In 1943, Lucia fell seriously ill with influenza and pleurisy. Bishop Silva, visiting her on September 15, 1943, suggested that she write the third secret down to ensure that it would be recorded in the event of her death. However, Lucia was hesitant to do so as, upon receiving the secret, she had heard Mary say not to reveal it. Because Carmelite obedience requires that orders from superiors be regarded as coming directly from God, she was in a quandary as to whose orders took precedence. Finally, in mid-October, Bishop Silva sent her a letter containing a direct order to record the secret. Lucia continued to struggle, even after this direct order. According to Lucia, she overcame it after the Virgin Mary appeared to her in early January 1944 and said, "Write that which they command you, but not that which is given to you to understand of its meaning." The third part of the secret was written down "by order of His Excellency the Bishop of Leiria and the Most Holy Mother" on January 3, 1944. In June 1944, the sealed envelope containing the third secret was delivered to Silva, where it stayed until 1957, when it was finally delivered to Rome. Canon Galamba, an advisor to the Bishop of Leiria, is quoted as saying that when the bishop refused to open the sealed envelope, Lucia "made him promise that it would definitely be opened and released to the world at her death, or in 1960, whichever came first." It was announced by Cardinal Angelo Sodano on May 13, 2000, 83 years after the first apparition of the Lady to the children in the Cova da Iria, and 19 years after the assassination attempt on Pope John Paul II that the third secret would finally be released. In his announcement, Cardinal Sodano implied that the secret was about the 20th century persecution of Christians that culminated in the failed Pope John Paul II assassination attempt on May 13, 1981, the 64th anniversary of the first apparition of the Lady at Fatima. The idea of an already fulfilled secret is contested by some Catholics. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/complete-lux-radio-theatre-2-dual-layer-mp3-dvds-cecil-b-demil23.html

Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Fibber McGee And Molly Complete Radio Series MP3 DVD, Download, USB
Today, June 26, 2026
June 26: National Canoe Day: -- Though it is a Canadian holiday, it's celebrated in the U.S. as well. Canoeing is both a sport and a recreational activity - one that's relaxing and good for the environment. Wherever there is water, there are canoeists. On National Canoe Day thousands visit their favorite waterways, exploring their lakes and rivers or participating in competitive aquatic events. Canoeing is a fun activity that's easy to learn and friendly to people across different age groups. It's also a low-impact form of exercise, so it's good for your health too. Canoes have been around for millennia and used by different cultures and civilizations throughout the ages. The oldest canoe in existence dates back to 8000 B.C. It was carved out by hand with basic flintstone tools from the hollowed-out trunk of a pine tree. Canoes predate the arrival of Europeans on the American continent. They were widely used as a method of transport, catching food, trading items, and even in warfare. Native Americans used canoes made of birch-bark trees, tying together strips of wood with strong roots, then sealing them up with a pitch to prevent leakage. In 3500 B.C. the design of South American canoes was simpler but still effective. They made their boats from hollowed-out logs, which they expanded with heat and sharpened on both ends. This made them cut through the water faster. Around 1500 B.C. Polynesians had very elaborate, colorful canoes equipped with sails and crossbeams. They were much larger and sturdier than conventional canoes as their purpose was ocean voyages. By the 19th century, the techniques and technology for building canoes had evolved thanks to centuries of interaction with Europeans. Canoeing became a popular activity in the Western world as a result of this. In a world when ships and railroads existed, there was no need for canoes to be utilized for maritime transportation. Instead, Europeans used them for recreational and sporting purposes. John MacGregor, an English explorer who popularized canoeing in the United States and Europe, created the Royal Canoe Club of London in 1866. This was followed by the "American Canoe Association" formed in 1880. In 1946, the International Canoe Federation was founded, acting as the umbrella body for national canoe organizations worldwide. https://store.earthstation1.com/fibber-mcgee-and-molly-mp3-dvd-complete-radio-serie3.html

Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Seven Days In The Life Of The President LBJ MP4 Video Download Or DVD
Today, June 26, 2026
June 26, 2025: #DOTD: #RIP: Bill Moyers, American journalist and network television news and political commentator, 13th White House Press Secretary serving in the Johnson administration from 1965 to 1967 (b. June 5, 1934) #dies from complications relating to prostate cancer at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center in Manhattan, New York City, aged 91. He is buried at Algoma Cemetery South and North in his hometown of Algoma Cemetery South and North in Marshall, Texas. Bill Moyers was born Billy Don Moyers in Hugo in Choctaw County in southeastern Oklahoma, the son of John Henry Moyers, a laborer, and Ruby Johnson Moyers. Moyers was reared in Marshall, Texas. Moyers had been extensively involved with public broadcasting, producing documentaries and news journal programs. He won numerous awards and honorary degrees for his investigative journalism and civic activities. He became well-known as a trenchant critic of the corporately structured U.S. news media. #BillMoyers #Journalists #GreatJournalists #AmericanJournalism #Journalism #WhiteHousePressSecretaries #PresidencyOfLyndonBJohnson #PresidencyOfLBJ #AmericanHistory #BroadcastHistory #TVHistory #TelevisionHistory #PBS #PublicBroadcasting #InvestigativeJournalism #USNewsMedia #NewsMediaInTheUS #AmericanHistory #USHistory #HistoryOfTheUS #WesternCulture #WesternCivilization #OccidentalCulture #WesternWorld #WesternSociety #WesternTradition #StoryOfCivilization #MP4 #VideoDownload #DVD https://store.earthstation1.com/seven-days-in-the-life-of-the-president-dvd-lyndon-johnson-1965.html

Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: The Birth Of Jesus: Holy Child DVD MP4 Download USB Flash Drive
Today, June 26, 2026
June 26, 1870: Religion: The History Of Religion: Abrahamic Religions: Christianity: The History Of Roman Catholicism: Christmas: Federal Holidays In The United States: -- The Christian holiday of Christmas is declared a federal holiday in the United States -- declared in the beginning of Summer (wishful thinking?) to be held in the beginning of Winter. Christmas Day, an annual festival commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ, observed primarily on December 25 as a religious and cultural celebration among billions of people around the world, occurs. A feast central to the Christian liturgical year, it is preceded by the season of Advent or the Nativity Fast and initiates the season of Christmastide, which historically in the West lasts twelve days and culminates on Twelfth Night; in some traditions, Christmastide includes an octave. Christmas Day is a public holiday in many of the world's nations, is celebrated religiously by a majority of Christians, as well as culturally by many non-Christians, and forms an integral part of the holiday season centered around it. The traditional Christmas narrative, the Nativity of Jesus, delineated in the New Testament says that Jesus was born in Bethlehem, in accordance with messianic prophecies. When Joseph and Mary arrived in the city, the inn had no room and so they were offered a stable where the Christ Child was soon born, with angels proclaiming this news to shepherds who then further disseminated the information. Although the month and date of Jesus' birth are unknown, the church in the early fourth century fixed the date as December 25. This corresponds to the date of the winter solstice on the Roman calendar. Most Christians celebrate on December 25 in the Gregorian calendar, which has been adopted almost universally in the civil calendars used in countries throughout the world. However, some Eastern Christian Churches celebrate Christmas on December 25 of the older Julian calendar, which currently corresponds to a January date in the Gregorian calendar. For Christians, believing that God came into the world in the form of man to atone for the sins of humanity, rather than knowing Jesus' exact birth date, is considered to be the primary purpose in celebrating Christmas. The celebratory customs associated in various countries with Christmas have a mix of pre-Christian, Christian, and secular themes and origins. Popular modern customs of the holiday include gift giving; completing an Advent calendar or Advent wreath; Christmas music and caroling; viewing a Nativity play; an exchange of Christmas cards; church services; a special meal; and the display of various Christmas decorations, including Christmas trees, Christmas lights, nativity scenes, garlands, wreaths, mistletoe, and holly. In addition, several closely related and often interchangeable figures, known as Santa Claus, Father Christmas, Saint Nicholas, and Christkind, are associated with bringing gifts to children during the Christmas season and have their own body of traditions and lore. Because gift-giving and many other aspects of the Christmas festival involve heightened economic activity, the holiday has become a significant event and a key sales period for retailers and businesses. The economic impact of Christmas has grown steadily over the past few centuries in many regions of the world. https://store.earthstation1.com/the-birth-of-jesus-holy-child-dvd-mp4-download-usb-flash-driv4.html

Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Pirates 12 Part Documentary Series MP4 Video Download DVD
Today, June 26, 2026
June 26, 1740: Crime: Organized Crime: Piracy: The History Of Piracy: The French-Habsburg Rivalry: The Austro-Prussian Rivalry: The War Of The Austrian Succession: The War Of Jenkins' Ear: The Siege Of Fort Mose (The Battle Of Fort Mose) [Bloody Mose, Bloody Moosa]): -- A combined force of Spanish, free blacks and allied Indians defeat a British garrison at The Siege Of Fort Mose near St. Augustine, a significant action of the War of Jenkins' Ear that took place in Spanish Florida. Captain Antonio Salgado commanded a Spanish column of 300 regular troops, backed by the free black militia under Francisco Menendez and allied Seminole warriors consisting of Indian auxiliaries. They stormed Fort Mose, a strategically crucial position newly held by 170 British soldiers under Colonel John Palmer. Palmer and his garrison had taken the fort from the Spanish as part of James Oglethorpe's offensive to capture St. Augustine. Taken by surprise, the British garrison was virtually annihilated. Colonel Palmer, three captains and three lieutenants were among the British troops killed in action. The battle destroyed the fort. The Spanish did not rebuild it until 1752. Located two miles north of St. Augustine, Fort Mose was established in 1738 by the Spanish as a refuge for fugitive slaves escaping from the colonies of Georgia and South Carolina. Forty-five years earlier, in 1693, King Charles II had ordered his Florida colonists to give all runaway slaves from the Virginia Colony freedom and protection if they converted to Catholicism and agreed to serve Spain. The fort consisted of a church, a wall of timber with some towers, and some twenty houses inhabited by a hundred people. The maroons were commissioned as Spanish militia by Governor Manuel de Montiano and put under the command of Captain Francisco Menendez, a mulatto or creole of African-Spanish descent, who had escaped from slavery in the colony South Carolina. The fort, to the Spanish, served as both a colony of freedmen and as Spanish Florida's front-line of defense against possible incursions from the Southern colonies. Word of the free black settlement reached the Province of South Carolina; it is believed to have helped inspire the Stono Rebellion in September 1739. During the slave revolt, several dozen blacks headed for Spanish Florida, and were recruited into the colonial militia. At the outbreak of the War of Jenkins' Ear in 1739, General James Oglethorpe, governor of Georgia, encouraged by some successful raids made by the British and their Indian allies in the frontier, decided to raise a significant expedition to capture St. Augustine, capital of Spanish Florida. As part of the campaign, he realized his forces had to capture and hold Fort Mose. Oglethorpe launched his campaign. Regular troops from South Carolina and Georgia, militia volunteers, about 600 allied Indian Creek and Uchise allies, and about 800 blacks as auxiliaries made up the expedition, which was supported at sea by seven ships of the Royal Navy. Montiano, who had 600 regulars including reinforcements recently arrived from Cuba, began to entrench his position. On several occasions he attempted to unsuccessfully attack the British lines by taking them by surprise. Approaching St. Augustine, a British party under Colonel John Palmer, composed of 170 men belonging to the Georgia colonial militia, the Highland Independent Company of Darien, and auxiliary native allies, rapidly occupied Fort Mose, strategically sited on a vital travel route. The British forces suffered from conflicts in command and control. The Highlanders were primarily Gaelic speaking and were unimpressed with Colonel Palmer's leadership. For his part, Colonel Palmer was likewise distrustful of the Highlanders' abilities as disciplined soldiers. Manuel de Montiano had ordered the fort abandoned after some of its inhabitants had been killed by Indian allies of the British. The free black residents moved to St. Augustine. While the Oglethorpe expedition laid siege to St. Augustine, Montiano considered his options. Knowing the strategic importance of Fort Mose, and realizing its vulnerabilities, Montiano decided to undertake a counter-offensive operation. At dawn on June 14, Captain Antonio Salgado commanded Spanish regulars, and Francisco Menendez led the maroon militia and Seminole Indian auxiliaries, in a surprise attack on Mose. The attack was initiated two hours before the British soldiers awoke so that they could not prepare their arms for defense. About 75 of the British troops were killed and 34 were captured in bloody hand-to-hand combat with swords, muskets, and clubs. The Spanish victory at Fort Mose demoralized the badly divided British forces and was a significant factor in Oglethorpe's withdrawal to Savannah. In late June St. Augustine was relieved by Spanish forces from Havana, and the Royal Navy's warships abandoned the land forces. Governor Montiano commended the maroons for their bravery. Although Fort Mose had been destroyed during the siege, its former residents were resettled in St. Augustine for the next decade as free and equal Spanish colonial citizens. When the Spanish rebuilt the fort in 1752, free blacks returned there. After the British victory against the French in the Seven Years' War, it took over East Florida in a related trade with Spain. Most of the residents and military evacuated to Cuba, and most of the free blacks went with them, including Francisco Menendez, notable free Black militiaman who served the Spanish Empire in Florida and was a leader of Fort Mose, the first free Black settlement in North America. The incident helped to contribute to the start of The War of Jenkins' Ear (October 22, 1739 - October 18, 1748) between the Kingdom of Great Britain and the Kingdom of Spain occurred on April 9 (Jenkins' Ear Day [Spain]), 1731 when Spanish coast guards led by privateer Juan de Leon Fandino invaded, searched, and raided the British smuggling brig Rebecca, commanded by British privateer Captain Robert Jenkins. Returning home from a trading voyage in the West Indies in command of the smuggling brig Rebecca in April 1731, Jenkins' ship was stopped and boarded by the Spanish guarda-costa or privateer La Isabela on suspicion of smuggling. According to some accounts, her commander, Juan de Leon Fandino, had Jenkins bound to a mast, then sliced off his left ear with his sword and allegedly told him to say to his King "the same will happen to him (the king) if caught doing the same". On arriving in Britain on June 11, Jenkins addressed his grievances to the king, and gave a deposition which was passed to the Duke of Newcastle in his capacity as Secretary of State for the Southern Department (as such responsible for the American colonies). In his deposition of June 18, 1731, which was reported in the Pennsylvania Gazette for October 7 1731, Jenkins stated that the Spanish captain (in Pennsylvania Gazette, it referred to Spanish lieutenant Dorce instead) "took hold of his left Ear and with his Cutlass slit it down, and then another of the Spaniards took hold of it and tore it off, but gave him the Piece of his Ear again." This report was then forwarded to the Commander-In-Chief in the West Indies, who then complained of Jenkins' treatment to the Governor of Havana. The exact reason why the Spanish privateers chopped off his ear is unclear. Some accounts say it was a punishment for raiding Spanish ships, while others say Rebecca was carrying contraband. There is no evidence corroborating the oft-repeated story that in spring 1738 Jenkins told his story with dramatic details before a committee of the House of Commons, producing his severed ear (pickled in a jar). According to this story, Jenkins returned to England with his pickled ear in a bottle, which had a tremendous effect on the nation. So much so that The House of Commons summoned him in March 1738 to appear before them and produce the severed ear. Jenkins dutifully did so to the astonishment of the House. Those in attendance asked him what he had done to warrant such treatment. To this, Jenkins replied, "I commended my soul to God and my cause to my country." This story stirred up the country's imagination. The power of this shriveled object was immense and the ear became a symbol of English pride. To this extent, the ear started a war between England and Spain in 1739. Consequently, the war is known as the War of Jenkins' Ear which occurred in several waves. There were several diplomatic negotiation attempts between England and Spain throughout the 1730s in Europe and America. However, these only heightened the animosity between the two nations, leading to the War of Jenkins' Ear in late 1739. The Royal Naval commander in Port Royal said that people involved in what he described as "clandestine trade" had no right to complain if their cargoes were confiscated and often indulged in violence. After all, such incidents were seen as normal at the time - the cost of doing business. The English people were enraged by the incident and demanded that the Spanish be taught a lesson. Cutting off Englishmen's ears was unacceptable! The British launched attacks on Spanish possessions in Central America, resulting in high casualties mainly from disease. After 1742, this war was overtaken by the wider War of the Austrian Succession, in which most of the powers of Europe took part. Peace was only restored with the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle in 1748. Traditionally, the main cause of the War of Jenkins' Ear has been stated as a dispute between Spain and Britain over access to markets in Spanish America. However, in recent times, historians such as Woodfine and Anderson argue that this was only one of many issues. The other reasons include tensions with Spain over colonial expansion in North America and French concern at the growth in British commercial strength from 1714. https://store.earthstation1.com/pirates-12-part-documentary-series-mp4-video-download-124.html

Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: Lighter Than Air: Airships & Inflatable Planes DVD, MP4, USB Drive
Today, June 26, 2026
June 26, 1810: #DOTD: #RIP: Joseph-Michel Montgolfier, French inventor, inventor of the hot air balloon and Freemason (b. August 26, 1740) #dies aged 69 in Balaruc-les-Bains, France. His burial details are not publicly disclosed. Joseph-Michel Montgolfier was born in Annonay, Ardeche, France. The Montgolfier brothers Joseph-Michel Montgolfier (August 26, 1740 - June 26, 1810) and Jacques-Etienne Montgolfier (January 6, 1745 - August 2, 1799) were paper manufacturers from Annonay, in Ardeche, France best known as inventors of the Montgolfiere-style hot air balloon, globe aerostatique. They launched the first piloted ascent, carrying Etienne. Joseph Michel also invented the self-acting hydraulic ram (1796), Jacques Etienne founded the first paper making vocational school and the brothers invented a process to manufacture transparent paper. https://store.earthstation1.com/lighter-than-air-airships-inflatable-planes-dvd-mp3-us3.html

Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: The Great Upset Of '48 Truman Vs Dewey Election MP4 Download Or DVD
Today, June 26, 2026
June 26, 2003: #DOTD: Strom Thurmond, American general, lawyer, and politician, 103rd Governor of South Carolina, 1948 United States Presidential Candidate for The States' Rights Democratic Party (The Dixiecrats) (receiving over a million votes and winning four states), senator of South Carolina from 1954 to 2003, hypcritical staunch opponent of civil rights legislation in the 1950s and 1960s who in 1925 fathered a child born to African-American teenager Carrie Butler, who worked as his family's housekeeper, and hid the fact during his entire life (b. December 5, 1902) #dies of heart failure in his sleep at 9:45 p.m. at a hospital in his hometown of Edgefield, South Carolina, aged 100. After lying in state in the rotunda of the South Carolina State House in Columbia, his body was carried on a caisson to the First Baptist Church for services, at which then-Senator Joe Biden of Delaware delivered a eulogy, and later to the family burial plot in Willowbrook Cemetery in Edgefield, where he was interred. Strom Thurmond was born James Strom Thurmond in Edgefield, South Carolina. Thurmond was a member of the Democratic Party until 1964 when he joined the Republican Party for the remainder of his legislative career. James Strom Thurmond Sr. conducted the longest speaking filibuster ever by a lone senator, at 24 hours and 18 minutes in length, in opposition to the Civil Rights Act of 1957. In the 1960s, he voted against the 1964 Civil Rights Act and the Voting Rights Act of 1965. Despite his support for racial segregation, Thurmond denied the accusation that he was a racist by insisting he was a supporter of states' rights and an opponent of excessive federal authority. Thurmond switched parties ahead of the 1964 United States presidential election, saying that the Democratic Party no longer represented people like him, and endorsed Republican nominee Barry Goldwater, who also opposed the Civil Rights Act. By the 1970s, Thurmond started to moderate his stance on race, but continued to defend his prior support for segregation based on states' rights and Southern society at the time. Thurmond served three times as President pro tempore of the United States Senate, and chaired the Senate Judiciary Committee from 1981 to 1987 and the Senate Armed Services Committee from 1995 to 1999. He retired in 2003 as the only member of either chamber of Congress to reach the age of 100 while still in office and the oldest-serving senator, and died nearly six months later. His 48 years as a senator, a record at the time, is the fourth-longest in U.S. history behind Robert Byrd, Daniel Inouye, and Patrick Leahy. At 14 years, Thurmond was also the longest-serving Dean of the United States Senate in political history. In 2003, the Thurmond family confirmed that Thurmond fathered a mixed-race daughter named Essie Mae with Butler. While her paternity was long hidden, he helped support her and paid for her college education. Teacher and author and mother of four children, Essie Mae Washington-Williams (nee Butler) occasionally tried to discuss racism with Thurmond, but he brushed off her complaints about segregated facilities. Nevertheless, Washington felt that she made a significant impact on Thurmond during their private conversations on race and race relations and that Thurmond's policies towards African Americans were affected as a result. In 1976, for example, Thurmond nominated Matthew J. Perry, whom Essie Mae dated in 1947 shortly before she met her husband, to the U.S. Court of Military Appeals. Thurmond became the first Southern senator to nominate an African American for a federal judgeship. https://store.earthstation1.com/the-great-upset-of-3948-dvd-truman-vs-dewey-elec3948.html

Today's EarthStation1.com #OnThisDay Commemorative Memorial Title: The History Of Jazz A Video Retrospective DVD, MP4 Download, USB Drive
Today, June 26, 2026
June 26, 1956: #DOTD: #RIP: Clifford Brown, known by the nickname "Brownie", African American trumpet player and composer (b. October 30, 1930) #dies aged 25 at night in the rain on the Pennsylvania Turnpike, west of Bedford, as Powell's wife Nancy was driving them and Richie Powell (brother of Bud Powell) to their next appearance; she is presumed to have lost control of the car, which went off the road, killing all three in the resulting crash. He left behind only four years' worth of recordings, but they influenced later jazz trumpet players including Booker Little, Freddie Hubbard and Lee Morgan. Brown is buried in Mt. Zion Cemetery, in the town of his birth, Wilmington, Delaware. Clifford Brown was born Clifford Benjamin Brown into a musical family. He was also a composer of note: three of his compositions,"Sandu," "Joy Spring" and "Daahoud" have become jazz standards. Brown won the Down Beat critics' poll for New Star of the Year in 1954; he was inducted into the Down Beat "Jazz Hall of Fame" in 1972 in the critics' poll. https://store.earthstation1.com/the-history-of-jazz-by-billy-taylor-parts-i-amp-ii-dvd.html